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		<h1>20 đề thi học sinh giỏi môn Vật Lý</h1>
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;PHÒNG GD &amp; ĐT THANH OAI&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <b><span style="font-size:13.0pt">ĐỀ THI OLYMPIC NĂM HỌC: 2014 – 2015</span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>&nbsp; TRƯỜNG THCS BÍCH HÒA</b><b><span style="font-size:13.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; MÔN: VẬT LÍ LỚP 6</span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </b><i><span style="font-size:13.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Thời gian làm bài: 120 phút</span></i></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><i><span style="font-size:13.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(không kể thời gian giao đề)</span></i></span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u>Câu 1: </u><i>(2 điểm)</i></b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Có người giải thích quả bóng bàn bị bẹp, khi được nhúng vào nước nóng sẽ phồng lên. Hãy nghĩ ra 1 thí nghiệm chứng tỏ cách giải thích trên là sai ?</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u>Câu 2</u></b>: <b><i>(3 điểm)</i></b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Làm thế nào để lấy ra một lít nước khi trong tay có 1 can 3 lít và 1 can 5 lít không có vạch chia độ ?</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u>Câu 3</u></b>: <b><i>(3 điểm)</i></b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Trình bày cách xác định trọng lượng riêng của viên bi kim loại đặc với các dụng cụ sau: Cân, bình chia độ, nước hoặc lực kế ?</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u>Câu 4:</u></b> <b><i>(4 điểm)</i></b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </b>Một &nbsp;hòn gạch 2 lỗ có khối lượng 1,6kg. Hòn gạch có thể tích 1.200cm<sup>3</sup>. Mỗi lỗ có thể tích 192 cm<sup>3</sup>. Tính khối lượng riêng và trọng lượng riêng của gạch.</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u>Câu 5</u></b>: <b><i>(4 điểm)</i></b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Biết 10 lít cát có khối lượng 15kg.</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">a. Tính thể tích của 1 tấn cát</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">b. Tính trọng lượng&nbsp; của 1 đống cát 3m<sup>3</sup></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u>Câu 6</u></b>: <b><i>(4 điểm)</i></b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><i>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </i></b>Một vật có khối lượng 180kg</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><i>a. Tính trọng lượng của vật </i></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">b. Nếu kéo vật lên cao theo phương thẳng đứng thì lực kéo bằng bao nhiêu ?</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">c. Nếu kéo vật lên bằng hệ thống palăng&nbsp; 3 dòng dọc cố định 3 dòng dọc động thì lực kéo vật bằng bao nhiêu?</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">d. Nếu kéo vật rắn lên trên mặt phẳng nghiêng có chiều dài 12m, chiều cao 3m thì lực kéo là bao nhiêu?</span></span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><i>(Cán bộ coi thi không giải thích gì thêm)</i></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>ĐÁP ÁN &nbsp;và BIỂU ĐIỂM VẬT LÝ 6</b></span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u>Câu 1</u></b> : <b><i>(2 điểm)</i></b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Lấy 1 quả bóng bàn bẹp, dùi 1 lỗ nhỏ rồi nhúng vào nước nóng, khi đó nhựa vẫn nóng lên nở ra, nhưng quả bóng vẫn không phồng lên.</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u>Câu 2</u></b>: <b><i>(3điểm)</i></b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Đổ đầy nước vào cáo 3l rồi tiếp vào can 5l đến khi can 5l đầy thì lượng nước ở can 5l đầy thì lượng nước ở can 3l sẽ còn lại 1 lít nước: (3 x2 – 5 = 1)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u>Câu 3</u></b>: <b><i>(3điểm)</i></b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Xác định trọng lượng viên bi bằng lực kế hoặc xác định khối lượng m bi bằng cân sau đó tính trọng lượng theo công thức P= 10.m <span style="color:rgb(255, 102, 0);">( 1đ)</span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">- Xác định thể tích bi bằng bình chia độ (1đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">- Tính tỉ số&nbsp;&nbsp; <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:12.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image003.gif" style="width:44px; height:41px" /></span></span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(1đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u>Câu 4</u>:</b> <b><i>(4 điểm)</i></b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;- Thể tích của gạch&nbsp; V= 1.200- (2 . 192) = 816 cm<sup>3</sup></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">- Khối lượng riêng của gạch : &nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:12.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image005.gif" style="width:139px; height:41px" /></span></span>&nbsp;g/cm<sup>3</sup> = 1960 kg/m<sup>3</sup> ( 2đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">- Trọng lượng riêng của gạch là: d = 10 . D = 10 x1960 = 19.600N (1đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u>Câu 5</u></b> <b><i>(4điểm):</i></b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">a. 1 lít = 1dm<sup>3</sup> <span style="color:rgb(255, 102, 0);">= </span><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:12.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image007.gif" style="width:29px; height:41px" /></span></span><span lang="PT-BR" style="color:rgb(255, 102, 0);">m<sup>3</sup>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>tức là <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:12.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image007.gif" style="width:29px; height:41px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span lang="PT-BR" style="color:rgb(255, 102, 0);">&nbsp;m<sup>3</sup> </span>cát nặng 15kg (0.5đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">- Khối lượng riêng của cát là : &nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:27.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image009.gif" style="width:107px; height:61px" /></span></span>&nbsp;kg/m<sup>3</sup> ( 0.5đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="PT-BR" style="color:rgb(255, 102, 0);">- </span>Vậy 1 tấn cát = 1000 kg cát có thể tích<span style="color:rgb(255, 102, 0);"> V =&nbsp; </span><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:12.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image011.gif" style="width:64px; height:41px" /></span></span><span lang="PT-BR" style="color:rgb(255, 102, 0);">&nbsp;m<sup>3</sup>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (</span>1đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">b. Khối lượng cát có trọng lượng 1m<sup>3</sup> là 1.500 kg&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (0.5đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">- Khối lượng cát có trọng lượng 3m<sup>3</sup> là&nbsp; 3 x 1.500 = 4.500 kg (0.5đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">- Trọng lượng của 3m<sup>3</sup> cát là&nbsp; 4.500 x 10 = 45.000 N (1đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u>Câu 6</u></b><b> :</b> <b><i>(4 điểm)</i></b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">a. Theo công thức&nbsp; p= 10 x m = 10 x 180 = 18.000 N (1đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">b. Nếu kéo vật kên theo phương thẳng đứng thì lực kéo là : 1.800N (1đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">c. Vì kéo vật lên bằng hệ thống&nbsp; palăng gồm 3 ròng rọc động, 3 ròng rọc động cố dịnh nên lợi 6 lần vì mỗi ròng rọc động cho ta lợi 2 lần về lực.</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Vậy lực kéo là <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:12.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image013.gif" style="width:105px; height:41px" /></span></span>&nbsp;N (1đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="color:black">d. Nếu kéo vật lên bằng mặt phẳng nghiêng dài 12 m cao 3m tức là thiệt 4 lần đường đi thì lợi 4 lần về lực</span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="color:black">Vậy lực kéo trên mặt phẳng nghiêng là</span>&nbsp; <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:12.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image015.gif" style="width:105px; height:41px" /></span></span>N (1đ)</span></span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>DUYỆT CỦA TỔ CHUYÊN MÔN&nbsp;&nbsp; </b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b><i>Người ra đề</i></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>PHÒNG GD &amp; ĐT HUYỆN THANH OAI &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</b><b><span lang="DE" style="font-size:13.0pt">ĐỀ THI OLYMPIC LỚP 6 </span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>&nbsp; TRƯỜNG THCS BÌNH MINH&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </b><b><span lang="DE" style="font-size:13.0pt">MÔN VẬT LÍ</span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="DE" style="font-size:14.0pt">Năm học: 2014 – 2015</span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="DE" style="font-size:14.0pt">Thời gian làm bài: <b>120 phút </b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><i><span lang="DE" style="font-size:14.0pt">(không kể thời gian giao đề)</span></i></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="DE" style="font-size:14.0pt">( Đề thi gồm 2 trang)</span></span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="DE" style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 1: (2 điểm)</span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:120%">Tại sao lò sưởi phải đặt ở dưới nền nhà, còn máy điều hòa nhiệt độ thì thường đặt ở trên cao ?</span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 2: ( 3 điểm)</span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">Hãy lập phương án để cân 1 Kg gạo từ một bao đựng 10 kg gạo khi chỉ có một cân Rôbécvan và một quả cân 4 Kg.</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 3: (3 điểm)</span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">Có 4 đồng tiền xu, trong đó có 4 đồng tiền thật có khối lượng khác đồng tiền giả, và 1 đồng tiền giả. Hãy nêu cách để để lấy được một đồng tiền thật sau một lần cân.</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 4: ( 4 điểm)</span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">Một khối hình hộp chữ nhật có canh a=10cm, b =25cm ,c=20cm .</span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">1.Tính thể tích hình hộp chữ nhật đó ?</span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">2.hình chữ nhật làm bắng sắt. tính khối lượng của khối hình hộp đó.biết khối lượng riêng của sắt là 7800kg/m<sup>3</sup>.</span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">3.Bây giờ người ta khoét một lỗ trên hình hộp chữ nhật có thể tích 2dm<sup>3</sup> , rồi nhét đầy vào đó một chất khối lượng riêng 2000kg/m<sup>3</sup>. Tính khối lượng riêng của khối hình hộp lúc này .</span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 5: ( 4 điểm)</span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">Một vật có khối lượng 200kg .</span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">1, Tính trọng lượng của vật?</span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">2, Nếu kéo vật lên cao theo phương thẳng đứng thì lực kéo là bao nhiêu?</span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">3, Nếu kéo vật bằng một hệ thống palăng gồm 5 ròng rọc động và 4 ròng rọc cố định thì lực kéo vật là bao nhiêu?</span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">4, Nếu kéo vật trên mặt phẳng nghiêng có chiều dài 10m, chiều cao 2m. thì lực kéo là bao nhiêu ?</span></span></span></span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">Câu 6: ( 4 điểm)</span></span></b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">Hai thanh Đồng và Sắt có cùng chiều dài là 1,5m ở 30<sup>0</sup>C. Khi nung nóng lên 1<sup>0</sup>C thì chiều dài thanh Đồng tăng thêm 0,027mm và chiều dài thanh Sắt tăng thêm 0,018mm.</span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">a) So sánh chiều dài của 2 thanh đồng và sắt ở 50<sup>0</sup>C</span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">b) Khi nung thanh đồng đến 80<sup>0</sup>C&nbsp; thì phải nung thanh sắt đến bao nhiêu độ để hai thanh lại có chiều dài bằng nhau?</span></span></span></span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">HẾT</span></span></b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><i><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="color:black">( Cán bộ coi thi không giải thích gì thêm)</span></span></span></i></b></span></span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">ĐÁP ÁN</span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 1: ( 2 điểm)</span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">Mỗi ý giải thích đúng được 1 điểm.</span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">- Lò sưởi phải đặt dưới nền nhà để không khí gần nguồn nhiệt&nbsp; được làm ấm nóng lên, nở ra, khối lượng riêng giảm đi và nhẹ hơn không khí lạnh ở trên nên nó bay lên, làm không khí lạnh ở trên chuyển động xuống dưới, lại tiếp tục được làm nóng lên, cứ như vậy làm cả phòng được nóng lên.&nbsp; </span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">- Máy điều hòa nhiệt độ thường đặt trên cao để trong mùa nóng máy thổi ra khí lạnh hơn không khí bên ngoài nên khí lạnh đi xuống dưới, khí nóng ở dưới đi lên cứ như vậy làm mát cả phòng.</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 2: ( 3 điểm)</span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">Bước 1, 2 mỗi bước 0,5 điểm. Bước 3, 1 điểm.</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">Ta thực hiện các bước như sau:</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">Bước 1: Điều chỉnh cân ( điều chỉnh vị trí số 0)&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">Bước 2: Phân 5 đồng xu thành 3 nhóm: nhóm 1 và nhóm 2 mỗi nhóm có 2 đồng. nhóm 3 có 1 đồng.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">Bước 3: Đặt các nhóm 1 và 2 lên 2 đĩa cân. </span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">+ Nếu cân thăng bằng thì đây là 4 đồng tiền thật. chỉ cần lấy 1 trong 4 đồng tiền này.</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">+ Nếu cân không thăng bằng, chứng tỏ trong 4 đồng này sẽ có 1 đồng tiền giả. Vậy đồng tiền trong nhóm 3 là đồng tiền thật. chỉ cần lấy đồng tiền trong nhóm thứ 3.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 4: ( 4 điểm)</span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">1, Thể tích khối hình hộp chữ nhật :</span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">V = a.b.c= 10.25.20=5000(cm<sup>3</sup>)=0,005(m<sup>3</sup>).&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (1đ)</span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">2, Khối lượng của hình hộp chữ nhật :</span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">m= D.V=0,005. 7800=39 (kg)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (1đ)</span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">3, Khối lượng sắt được khoét ra là:</span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">m<sub>1</sub>= D.V<sub>1</sub>= 0,002.7800=15,6 (kg)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (1 đ)</span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">Khối lượng của chất nhét vào :</span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">m<sub>2</sub>=D.V<sub>1</sub>=0,002.2000=4 (kg)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (1đ)</span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">Vậy khối lượng hình hộp chữ nhật lúc này là :</span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">m<sub>3</sub>=m-m<sub>1</sub>+m<sub>2</sub>= 39 – 15,6 + 4 = 27,4 (kg)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (0,5đ)</span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">Do đó khối lượng riêng của khối hình hộp chữ nhật lúc này là :</span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">D =m/V=27,4/0,005= 5480 (kg/ m<sup>3</sup>) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (0,5đ)</span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">Câu 5: ( 4 điểm)</span></span></b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">1,</span></span></b><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"> Theo công thức P = 10. m = 10.200 = 2000(N).</span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">2</span></span></b><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">, Nếu kéo vật lên cao theo phương thẳng đứng thì lực kéo là:</span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">F = 2000(N).</span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">3,</span></span></b><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"> Vì kéo vật bằng một hệ thống pa lăng gồm 4 ròng dọc động nên được lợi 8 lần về lực vì mỗi ròng dọc động cho lợi 2 lần về lực.</span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;<span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">Vậy lực kéo vật là&nbsp;: F = <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:12.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image018.gif" style="width:80px; height:41px" /></span></span>(N)</span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">4,</span></span></b><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"> Nếu kéo vật trên mặt phẳng nghiêng có chiều dài 10(m), chiều cao 2 (m) tức là thiệt 5 lần đường đi thì được lợi 5 lần về lực. Vậy lực kéo vật trên mặt phẳng nghiêng là&nbsp;: F = <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:22.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image020.gif" style="width:105px; height:67px" /></span></span>&nbsp;</span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">Câu 6: ( 4 điểm)</span></span></b></span></span></span><br />
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<ol style="list-style-type:lower-alpha">
	<li class="CxSpMiddle" style="margin-left:8px"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Chiều dài hai thanh đồng và sắt ở 50<sup>0</sup>C </span></li>
</ol>
<span style="font-size:14.0pt">Thanh đồng: 1500+0.027 . (50-30) = 1500,54 mm</span><br />
<span style="font-size:14.0pt">Thanh sắt:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1500+0.018 . (50-30) = 1500,36 mm</span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Kết luận: Thanh đồng dài hơn thanh sắt.</span></span></span><br />
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<ol start="2" style="list-style-type:lower-alpha">
	<li class="CxSpMiddle" style="margin-left:8px"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Chiều dài thanh đồng khi nung nóng tới 80<sup>0</sup>C là:</span></li>
</ol>
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">1500 + 0,027 .(80 - 30) = 1500,135 mm</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Gọi </span><span style="font-size:16.0pt">t<sup>0</sup><sub> </sub>là nhiệt độ cần để nung nóng thanh sắt để có chiều dài bằng thanh đồng ở 80<sup>0</sup>C.</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Ta có: </span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">1500 + 0,0018.( </span><span style="font-size:16.0pt">t<sup>0</sup></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt"> - 30) = 1500,135 </span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:16.0pt">t<sup>0 </sup>&nbsp;= </span><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;(1500,135-1500):0,0018 + 30 = 105 <sup>0</sup>C</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Nhiệt độ cần thiết để nung nóng thanh sắt để có chiều dài bằng thanh đồng ở 80<sup>0</sup>C là: 105 <sup>0</sup>C</span></span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">DUYỆT CỦA HIỆU TRƯỞNG&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;NGƯỜI RA ĐỀ</span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>Trường THCS Cao Viên</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <b><span style="background:white"><span style="color:rgb(51, 51, 51);">ĐỀ THI HỌC SINH GIỎI VẬT LÝ&nbsp;6</span></span><br />
<span style="color:rgb(51, 51, 51);">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <span style="background:white">NĂM HỌC 2014-2015</span><br />
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></b><span style="background:white"><span style="color:rgb(51, 51, 51);">(Thời gian làm bài :120 phút (không kể thời gian giao đề)</span></span></span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u><span style="font-size:13.0pt">Câu 1</span></u></b><b><u><span style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">:</span></span></u></b><u> </u><span style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">(<i>4 </i></span></span><i><span style="font-size:13.0pt">điểm</span></i><span style="font-size:13.0pt">)</span><span style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">Bi</span></span><span style="font-size:13.0pt">ế</span><span style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">t 10 </span></span><span style="font-size:13.0pt">lít cát có</span><span style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;"> kh</span></span><span style="font-size:13.0pt">ố</span><span style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">i l</span></span><span style="font-size:13.0pt">ượ</span><span style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">ng 15 kg.</span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.0pt">a) Tính</span><span style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;"> th</span></span><span style="font-size:13.0pt">ể</span> <span style="font-size:13.0pt">tích</span><span style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;"> c</span></span><span style="font-size:13.0pt">ủ</span><span style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">a 2 t</span></span><span style="font-size:13.0pt">ấ</span><span style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">n </span></span><span style="font-size:13.0pt">cát</span><span style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">.</span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.0pt">b) Tính</span><span style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;"> tr</span></span><span style="font-size:13.0pt">ọ</span><span style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">ng l</span></span><span style="font-size:13.0pt">ượ</span><span style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">ng c</span></span><span style="font-size:13.0pt">ủ</span><span style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">a m</span></span><span style="font-size:13.0pt">ộ</span><span style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">t </span></span><span style="font-size:13.0pt">đố</span><span style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">ng </span></span><span style="font-size:13.0pt">cát </span><span style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">6m<sup>3</sup></span></span></span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:130%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><i><u><span style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:130%">Câu 2:</span></span></u></i></b><span style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:130%"> (4<i>điểm)</i> Hãy nói cách xác định khối lượng riêng của vật không thấm nước, </span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:130%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:130%">có hình dạng bất kỳ để vật lọt vào bình chia độ.Biết rằng dụng cụ chỉ có bình chia độ và lực kế.</span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><i><u>Câu 3:</u></i></b> (4<i>điểm)</i> </span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="ES" style="font-size:13.0pt">Một mẩu hợp kim thiếc – Chì có khối lượng m = 664g, khối lượng riêng&nbsp; D = 8,3g/cm<sup>3</sup>. Hãy xác định khối lượng của thiếc và chì trong hợp kim. Biết khối lượng riêng của thiếc là D<sub>1</sub>= 7300kg/m<sup>3</sup>, của chì là D<sub>2</sub> = 11300kg/m<sup>3</sup> và coi rằng thể tích của hợp kim bằng tổng thể tích các kim loại thành phần.</span></span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><i><u><span lang="ES" style="font-size:13.0pt">Câu 4:</span></u></i></b><span lang="ES" style="font-size:13.0pt"> (4<i>điểm)</i> </span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="tab-stops:.5in"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,sans-serif"><b>&nbsp;</b><span lang="ES" style="font-size:13.0pt">N</span><span lang="ES" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;">ên</span></span><span lang="ES" style="font-size:13.0pt">&nbsp; sö dông hÖ thèng rßng räc nµo trong hai hÖ thèng rßng räc sau (H×nh a </span><span lang="ES" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;">hoặc </span></span><span lang="ES" style="font-size:13.0pt">b) ®Ó </span><span lang="ES" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;">đưa</span></span><span lang="ES" style="font-size:13.0pt"> vËt m lªn cao ? Gi¶i thÝch ? </span></span></span></span><br />
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			<td style="width:325px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px" valign="top"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="tab-stops:.5in"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,sans-serif"><span style="font-size:13.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image021.gif" style="width:252px; height:145px" /></span><span style="font-size:13.0pt"><img alt="" id="_x0000_i1025" src="" style="width:189pt; height:108pt" /></span></span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="tab-stops:.5in"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,sans-serif"><span style="font-size:13.0pt">H×nh a</span></span></span></span></td>
			<td style="width:325px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px" valign="top"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="tab-stops:.5in"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,sans-serif"><span style="font-size:13.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image022.gif" style="width:204px; height:146px" /></span><span style="font-size:13.0pt"><img alt="" id="_x0000_i1026" src="" style="width:153pt; height:108pt" /></span></span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="tab-stops:.5in"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,sans-serif"><span style="font-size:13.0pt">H×nh b</span></span></span></span></td>
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>&nbsp;</b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><i><u><span lang="ES" style="font-size:13.0pt">Câu 5:</span></u></i></b><span lang="ES" style="font-size:13.0pt"> (4<i>điểm)</i> </span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="ES" style="font-size:13.0pt">Bốn người cùng kéo một vật có trọng lượng là 2000 N lên cao theo phương thẳng đứng, </span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="ES" style="font-size:13.0pt">lực kéo của mỗi người là 400 N . Hỏi bốn người đó có thực hiện được công việc không? Tại sao?</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><i>___________________hết__________________</i></span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><i>( Cán bộ coi thi không giải thích gì thêm)</i></span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="ES" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">TRƯỜNG THCS CAO VIÊN</span></span></b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="ES" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">ĐÁP ÁN, BIỂU ĐIỂM ĐỀ THI OLIMPIC VẬT LÝ 6</span></span></b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">NĂM HỌC 2014 - 2015</span></span></span></span></span><br />
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			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:82px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">C©u</span></b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:495px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">§¸p ¸n&nbsp; </span></b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:76px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>Đ</b><b><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">i</span>ể</b><b><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">m</span></b></span></span></td>
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			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:82px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">1</span></b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:495px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:76px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">4®</span></b></span></span></td>
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			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:82px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">a</span></b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:495px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">- Tính<span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;"> th</span>ể tích<span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;"> c</span>ủ<span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">a m</span>ộ<span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">t t</span>ấ<span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">n </span>cát<span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">.</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">&nbsp;1</span>lít <span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">= 1 dm<sup>3</sup> = </span>0,001<span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;"> m<sup>3</sup> , t</span>ứ<span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">c </span>là<span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;"> c</span>ứ 0,001<span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;"> m<sup>3</sup></span>cát <span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">n</span>ặ<span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">ng 15 kg.</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">- Kh</span>ố<span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">i l</span>ượ<span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">ng </span>riêng<span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;"> c</span>ủ<span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">a </span>cát là<span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">: D = 15/0,001 = 1500kg/m<sup>3</sup></span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">&nbsp;- V</span>ậ<span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">y 1 t</span>ấ<span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">n </span>cát<span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;"> = 1000kg </span>cát<span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;"> cã th</span>ể tích<span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;"> : V = 1000/0,001&nbsp; = 1000000 m<sup>3</sup>.</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">&nbsp;Th</span>ể tích<span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;"> 2 t</span>ấ<span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">n </span>cát là<span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;"> V’ = 2000000 m<sup>3</sup></span></span></span><br />
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">0,5 ®</span></b></span></span><br />
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">0,5 ®</span></b></span></span><br />
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">0,5 ®</span></b></span></span><br />
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">0,5®</span></b></span></span></td>
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			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:82px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">b</span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:495px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">* Tính<span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;"> tr</span>ọ<span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">ng l</span>ượ<span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">ng c</span>ủ<span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">a 6 m<sup>3</sup> </span>cát<span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">:</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">- Kh</span>ố<span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">i l</span>ượ<span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">ng </span>cát có <span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">trong 1m<sup>3</sup> </span>là<span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;"> 1500kg.</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">- Kh</span>ố<span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">i l</span>ượ<span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">ng </span>cát có<span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;"> trong 6m<sup>3</sup> l</span>à<span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;"> 6.1500 = 9000kg.</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">- Tr</span>ọ<span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">ng l</span>ượ<span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">ng c</span>ủ<span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">a 6m<sup>3 </sup></span>cát<span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;"> l</span>à<span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;"> 9000.10 = 90000N.</span></span></span><br />
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">0,5 ®</span></b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">0,5 ®</span></b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">1,00®</span></b></span></span></td>
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			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:82px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">2</span></b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:495px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:76px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">4®</span></b></span></span></td>
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			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:82px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; height:96px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:495px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; height:96px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;-Dùng BCĐ xác định thể tích V</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">- Dùng Lực kế xác định trọng lương P</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">- Từ P= 10. m tính được m</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">- Áp dụng D = m/V</span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:76px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; height:96px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">1®</span></b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">1</span></b><b><span style="font-family:&#039;Arial&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">đ</span></b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">1</span></b><b><span style="font-family:&#039;Arial&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">đ</span></b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">1</span></b><b><span style="font-family:&#039;Arial&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">đ</span></b></span></span><br />
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			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:82px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">3</span></b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:495px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:76px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">4®</span></b></span></span></td>
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			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:82px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:495px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="FR" style="font-size:13.0pt">- Ta có D<sub>1</sub> = 7300kg/m<sup>3</sup> =&nbsp; 7,3g/cm<sup>3</sup></span>&nbsp;<span lang="FR" style="font-size:13.0pt">;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; D<sub>2</sub> = 11300kg/m<sup>3</sup> =&nbsp; 11,3g/cm<sup>3</sup>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="FR" style="font-size:13.0pt">- Gọi m<sub>1</sub> và V<sub>1</sub> là khối lượng và thể tích của thiếc trong hợp kim&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="FR" style="font-size:13.0pt">- Gọi m<sub>2</sub> và V<sub>2</sub> là khối lượng và thể tích của chì trong hợp kim&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><br />
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="FR" style="font-size:13.0pt">Ta có m = m<sub>1</sub> + m<sub>2</sub>&nbsp; </span><span lang="FR" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="font-family:Symbol">Þ</span></span><span lang="FR" style="font-size:13.0pt"> 664 = m<sub>1</sub> + m<sub>2</sub>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(1)</span>&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="FR" style="font-size:13.0pt">V = V<sub>1</sub> + V<sub>2</sub>&nbsp; </span><span lang="FR" style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="font-family:Symbol">Þ</span></span><span lang="FR" style="font-size:13.0pt">&nbsp; <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:15.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image024.gif" style="width:227px; height:47px" /></span></span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(2) </span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="FR" style="font-size:13.0pt">Từ (1) ta có m<sub>2</sub> = 664- m<sub>1</sub>. Thay vào (2) ta được </span><span style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:14.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image026.gif" style="width:144px; height:45px" /></span></span></span><span lang="FR" style="font-size:13.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(3)</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="FR" style="font-size:13.0pt">Giải phương trình (3) ta được m<sub>1</sub> = 438g và m<sub>2 </sub>= 226g </span></span></span><br />
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">1 ®</span></b></span></span><br />
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">1 ®</span></b></span></span><br />
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">1 ®</span></b></span></span><br />
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">1 ®</span></b></span></span></td>
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			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:82px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">4</span></b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:495px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Chọn hình b......HS Giải thích đúng..........</span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:76px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">4 ®</span></b></span></span></td>
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			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:82px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; height:112px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>5</b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:495px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; height:112px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top">&nbsp;
			<ul>
				<li style="margin-left:8px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Lực tối thiểu để kéo vật lên là 2000N</span></span></span></li>
				<li style="margin-left:8px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Lực tối đa là hợp lực của 4 người là 1600N</span></span></span></li>
				<li style="margin-left:8px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Vậy không kéo được....</span></span></span></li>
			</ul>
			</td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:76px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; height:112px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>4đ</b></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<br />
			&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
	</tbody>
</table>
<br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Học sinh làm các cánh khác nếu đúng vẫn được điểm tối đa</span></span><br />
&nbsp;
<table class="Table" style="width:718px; margin-left:-21px; border-collapse:collapse" width="718">
	<tbody>
		<tr>
			<td style="width:350px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="position:absolute; margin-left:92px; margin-top:57px; width:140px"><span style="z-index:251648512"><span style="left:0px"><span style="height:2px"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image027.gif" style="width:140px; height:2px" /></span></span></span></span><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%">PHÒNG GD – ĐT THANH OAI</span></span></b></span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%">Trường THCS Dân Hoà</span></span></b></span></span></span></td>
			<td style="width:369px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%">ĐỀ THI HỌC SINH GIỎI CẤP HUYỆN</span></span></b></span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%">Năm học 2014 – 2015</span></span></b></span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%">Môn: Vật lý 6</span></span></b></span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%">Thời gian: 120 phút</span></span></b></span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><i>(không kể thời gian giao đề)</i></span></span></span></td>
		</tr>
	</tbody>
</table>
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%">&nbsp;Câu 1:</span></span></u></b><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"> <b><i>(3 điểm)</i></b></span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Hãy trình bày phương án xác định khối lượng riêng và trọng lượng riêng của một vật rắn không thấm nước với các dụng cụ sau:</span></span></span></span></span><br />
&nbsp;
<ul>
	<li style="margin-left:8px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%">Bình chia độ giới hạn cm<sup>3</sup></span></span></span></span></span></li>
	<li style="margin-left:8px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%">nước</span></span></span></span></span></li>
	<li style="margin-left:8px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%">vật rắn không thấm nước; cân</span></span></span></span></span></li>
</ul>
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%">Câu 2: </span></span></u></b><b><i><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%">(2 điểm)</span></span></i></b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Hãy cho biết tác dụng của mặt phẳng nghiêng khi nâng các vật lên cao và khi di chuyển vật từ trên xuống</span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%">Câu 3:</span></span></u></b><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"> <b><i>(3 điểm)</i></b></span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Hãy giải thích tại sao &nbsp;rót nước nóng vào cốc thủy tinh dày dễ vỡ hơn cốc thủy tinh mỏng ?</span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%">Câu 4:</span></span></u></b><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"> &nbsp;<b><i>(6 điểm)</i></b></span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Một mẫu hợp kim chì – nhôm có khối lượng 630g và khối lượng riêng 7g/cm<sup>3</sup>. Hãy xác định khối lượng của nhôm – chì có trong hợp kim. Biết khối lượng riêng của chì 11,3g/cm<sup>3</sup>, khối lượng riêng của nhôm 2,7g/cm<sup>3</sup>và xem rằng thể tích của hợp kim bằng 90% tổng thể tích các kim loại thành phần.</span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%">Câu 5:</span></span></u></b><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"> <b><i>(4 điểm)</i></b></span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Một gia đình muốn thiết kết một cần kéo nước từ dưới giếng lên theo nguyên tắc đòn bẩy theo( hình vẽ 1) với những yêu cầu sau: </span></span></span></span></span><br />
&nbsp;
<ol>
	<li style="margin-left:8px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%">Có thể dùng lực 50N để kéo gầu nước nặng 150N</span></span></span></span></span></li>
	<li style="margin-left:8px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%">00<sub>1</sub>&nbsp; =2.00<sub>2</sub> (00<sub>2</sub> là khoảng cach từ điểm buộc vật tới giá đỡ,00<sub>1</sub> là khoảng cách từ điểm buộc dây gầu tới giá đỡ)</span></span></span></span></span></li>
</ol>
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Hỏi phải treo vào đầu dây kéo một vật nặng có khối lượng bằng bao nhiêu?</span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%">Câu 6:</span></span></u></b><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"> <b><i>(2 điểm)</i></b></span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Ở 20<sup>o</sup>C một thanh nhôm dài 9,99m</span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%">&nbsp;&nbsp; Tìm nhiệt độ tối thiểu để chiều dài thanh nhôm là 10m. biết khi nhiệt độ tăng lên 1<sup>o</sup>C, thanh nhôm tăng thêm 0,000023 chiều dài ban đầu</span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><i><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%">------------------Hết-------------------</span></span></i></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><i>(giám thì coi thi không giải thích gì thêm)</i></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">BGH DUYỆT&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; NGƯỜI RA ĐỀ</span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Nguyễn Thị Tặng</span></b></span></span><br />
<br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u><span style="font-size:14.0pt">HƯỚNG DẪN CHẤM VẬT LÝ 6</span></u></b></span></span><br />
<br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 1:</span></u></b><span style="font-size:14.0pt"> <b><i>(3 điểm)</i></b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">- Nêu đúng phương án xác định khối lượng riêng của vật rắn không thấm nước <b><i>(2đ)</i></b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">- Áp dụng CT: d = 10D để xác định trọng lượng riêng của vật <b><i>(1đ)</i></b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 2:</span></u></b><span style="font-size:14.0pt"> <b><i>(2 điểm)</i></b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><i><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp; Giải thích theo hai ý: Mỗi ý đúng 1đ</span></i></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">- Khi kéo vật lên</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">- Khi đưa vật xuống</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 3:</span></u></b><span style="font-size:14.0pt"> <b><i>( 3 điểm)</i></b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp; Giải thích dựa vào sự nở vì nhiệt của chất rắn đúng và đủ cho (<b><i>3 điểm)</i></b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; thiếu thì trừ (<b><i>0,5 – 1 điểm)</i></b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 4:</span></u></b><span style="font-size:14.0pt"> <b><i>(6 điểm)</i></b></span></span></span><br />
&nbsp;
<table class="Table" style="width:716px; border-collapse:collapse" width="716">
	<tbody>
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			<td style="width:281px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Tóm tắt</span></u></b><span style="font-size:14.0pt"> <b><i>(0,5 điểm)</i></b></span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image029.gif" style="width:36px; height:22px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image029.gif" style="width:36px; height:22px" /></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;= 630g</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image031.gif" style="width:33px; height:22px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image031.gif" style="width:33px; height:22px" /></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;= 7g/cm<sup>3</sup></span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image033.gif" style="width:30px; height:22px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image033.gif" style="width:30px; height:22px" /></span></span><span lang="NL" style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;= 90% (</span><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image035.gif" style="width:73px; height:22px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image035.gif" style="width:73px; height:22px" /></span></span><span lang="NL" style="font-size:14.0pt">)</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image037.gif" style="width:20px; height:22px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image037.gif" style="width:20px; height:22px" /></span></span><span lang="NL" style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;= 11,3g/cm<sup>3</sup></span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image039.gif" style="width:30px; height:22px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image039.gif" style="width:30px; height:22px" /></span></span><span lang="NL" style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;= 2,7 g/cm<sup>3</sup></span></span></span>

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			</table>
			<br clear="ALL" />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image042.gif" style="width:27px; height:22px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image042.gif" style="width:27px; height:22px" /></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;= ?&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image044.gif" style="width:37px; height:22px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image044.gif" style="width:37px; height:22px" /></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;= ?</span></span></span><br />
			&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="width:435px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Giải</span></u></b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Thể tích của hợp kim là:</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Theo CT</span><span style="font-size:14.0pt">: D = </span><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:7.5pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image046.gif" style="width:13px; height:30px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:7.5pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image046.gif" style="width:13px; height:30px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image048.gif" style="width:51px; height:22px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image048.gif" style="width:51px; height:22px" /></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;= </span><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:10.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image050.gif" style="width:30px; height:32px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:10.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image050.gif" style="width:30px; height:32px" /></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;= </span><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:7.5pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image052.gif" style="width:23px; height:32px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:7.5pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image052.gif" style="width:23px; height:32px" /></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;= 90cm<sup>3</sup><b><i>(1 đ)</i></b></span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Mà: </span><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image054.gif" style="width:34px; height:22px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image054.gif" style="width:34px; height:22px" /></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt">= 90% (</span><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image035.gif" style="width:73px; height:22px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image035.gif" style="width:73px; height:22px" /></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt">)</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Hay 90 = 90% (</span><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image035.gif" style="width:73px; height:22px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image035.gif" style="width:73px; height:22px" /></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt">)</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 90 = 0,9</span><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image056.gif" style="width:15px; height:22px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image056.gif" style="width:15px; height:22px" /></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;+ 0,9</span><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image058.gif" style="width:27px; height:22px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image058.gif" style="width:27px; height:22px" /></span></span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image060.gif" style="width:16px; height:22px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image060.gif" style="width:16px; height:22px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image056.gif" style="width:15px; height:22px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image056.gif" style="width:15px; height:22px" /></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;= </span><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:9.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image062.gif" style="width:69px; height:38px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:9.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image062.gif" style="width:69px; height:38px" /></span></span>&nbsp;</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Khối lượng của chì là: TCT: D = </span><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:7.5pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image046.gif" style="width:13px; height:30px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:7.5pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image046.gif" style="width:13px; height:30px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image060.gif" style="width:16px; height:22px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image060.gif" style="width:16px; height:22px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image042.gif" style="width:27px; height:22px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image042.gif" style="width:27px; height:22px" /></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt">= </span><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image037.gif" style="width:20px; height:22px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image037.gif" style="width:20px; height:22px" /></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt">.</span><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image064.gif" style="width:19px; height:22px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image064.gif" style="width:19px; height:22px" /></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;(<b>1đ)</b></span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image042.gif" style="width:27px; height:22px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image042.gif" style="width:27px; height:22px" /></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt">= 11,3.</span><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:9.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image066.gif" style="width:73px; height:38px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:9.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image066.gif" style="width:73px; height:38px" /></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;<b><i>(1 đ)</i></b></span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Khối lượng của nhôm là: </span><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image044.gif" style="width:37px; height:22px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image044.gif" style="width:37px; height:22px" /></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt">= </span><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image039.gif" style="width:30px; height:22px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image039.gif" style="width:30px; height:22px" /></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt">.</span><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image058.gif" style="width:27px; height:22px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image058.gif" style="width:27px; height:22px" /></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;<b><i>(0,5 đ)</i></b></span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">mà </span><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image042.gif" style="width:27px; height:22px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image042.gif" style="width:27px; height:22px" /></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;+ </span><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image044.gif" style="width:37px; height:22px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image044.gif" style="width:37px; height:22px" /></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt">= 630 = 11,3.</span><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:9.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image066.gif" style="width:73px; height:38px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:9.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image066.gif" style="width:73px; height:38px" /></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;+ 2,7</span><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image058.gif" style="width:27px; height:22px" /></span></span><b>&nbsp;</b><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image058.gif" style="width:27px; height:22px" /></span></span><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><i>(1 đ)</i></span></b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">Giải ra ta được </span><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image058.gif" style="width:27px; height:22px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image058.gif" style="width:27px; height:22px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image068.gif" style="width:14px; height:22px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image068.gif" style="width:14px; height:22px" /></span></span><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;51,14(cm<sup>3</sup>)</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">thay vào ta tính được:</span><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image070.gif" style="width:60px; height:22px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image070.gif" style="width:60px; height:22px" /></span></span><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;156,978(g) <b><i>( 0,5đ)</i></b></span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image072.gif" style="width:45px; height:22px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image072.gif" style="width:45px; height:22px" /></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;473,022(g) <b><i>( 0,5đ)</i></b></span></span></span></td>
		</tr>
	</tbody>
</table>
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 5:</span></u></b><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt"> <i>( 4 điểm)</i></span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Theo đầu bài ta có: 00<sub>2</sub> = 2.00<sub>1</sub></span><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image060.gif" style="width:16px; height:22px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image060.gif" style="width:16px; height:22px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image074.gif" style="width:21px; height:22px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image074.gif" style="width:21px; height:22px" /></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt">= </span><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:7.5pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image076.gif" style="width:31px; height:31px" /></span></span><b>&nbsp;</b><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:7.5pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image076.gif" style="width:31px; height:31px" /></span></span><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><i>(0,5đ)</i></span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Lực tác dụng vào đầu buộc dây 0<sub>2</sub> là: </span><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image074.gif" style="width:21px; height:22px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image074.gif" style="width:21px; height:22px" /></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt">= </span><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:7.5pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image078.gif" style="width:84px; height:31px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:7.5pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image078.gif" style="width:84px; height:31px" /></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt">= </span><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:7.5pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image080.gif" style="width:27px; height:32px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:7.5pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image080.gif" style="width:27px; height:32px" /></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt">= 75(N) <b><i>(1đ)</i></b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp; mà </span><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image074.gif" style="width:21px; height:22px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image074.gif" style="width:21px; height:22px" /></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt">bằng tổng lực kéo của tay và trọng lượng vật buộc vào</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image060.gif" style="width:16px; height:22px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image060.gif" style="width:16px; height:22px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image074.gif" style="width:21px; height:22px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image074.gif" style="width:21px; height:22px" /></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt">= </span><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image082.gif" style="width:22px; height:22px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image082.gif" style="width:22px; height:22px" /></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt">+ </span><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:5.5pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image084.gif" style="width:35px; height:24px" /></span></span><b>&nbsp;</b><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:5.5pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image084.gif" style="width:35px; height:24px" /></span></span><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><i>(1đ)</i></span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; hay 75 = 50 + </span><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:5.5pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image084.gif" style="width:35px; height:24px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:5.5pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image084.gif" style="width:35px; height:24px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image060.gif" style="width:16px; height:22px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image060.gif" style="width:16px; height:22px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:5.5pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image084.gif" style="width:35px; height:24px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:5.5pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image084.gif" style="width:35px; height:24px" /></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt">= 25N <b><i>(0,5đ)</i></b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><i>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </i><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image060.gif" style="width:16px; height:22px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image060.gif" style="width:16px; height:22px" /></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;khối lượng vật buộc thêm vào là: P = 10.m </span><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image060.gif" style="width:16px; height:22px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:3.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image060.gif" style="width:16px; height:22px" /></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;m = </span><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:7.5pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image086.gif" style="width:15px; height:32px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:7.5pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image086.gif" style="width:15px; height:32px" /></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;<b><i>(0,5đ)</i></b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Vậy m = 2,5kg&nbsp; <b><i>(0,5đ)</i></b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><i>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</i></b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Đ/S : 2,5kg</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 6:</span></u></b><span style="font-size:14.0pt"> <b><i>( 2 điểm)</i></b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp; Chiều dài thanh nhôm cần nở ra là: 10m – 9,99m = 0,01m <b><i>( 0,5đ)</i></b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp; Nhiệt độ cần tăng thêm là: </span><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:9.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image088.gif" style="width:100px; height:33px" /></span></span>&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:9.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image088.gif" style="width:100px; height:33px" /></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt">43,5<sup>o</sup>C <b><i>(1đ)</i></b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp; Vậy nhiệt độ tối thiểu để chiều dài thanh nhôm là 10m là: 20 + 43,5 = 63,5<sup>o</sup>C <b><i>(0,5đ)</i></b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Đ/S: 63,5<sup>o</sup>C</span></span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">................HẾT...............</span></span></span><br />
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<table class="Table" style="width:7.25in; margin-left:-29px; border-collapse:collapse" width="696">
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			<td style="width:246px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; height:96px" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:73.45pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:11.0pt">PHÒNG GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO</span></b></span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:73.45pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:11.0pt">THANH OAI</span></b></span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:73.45pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:11.0pt">TRƯỜNG THCS HỒNG DƯƠNG</span></b></span></span></span></td>
			<td style="width:450px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; height:96px" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp; ĐỀ THI OLYMPIC MÔN: VẬT LÝ LỚP 6</span></b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>NĂM HỌC: 2014 - 2015</b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><i>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Thời gian làm bài: 120 phút</i></span></span></td>
		</tr>
	</tbody>
</table>
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>Câu 1 ( 3 điểm)</b>:</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">a, Một bạn muốn đo thể tích của một viên phấn bằng bình chia độ, theo em có thể thực hiện được bằng việc đó không? Nếu được , hãy nêu một phương án mà em cho là hợp lí nhất.</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">b, Một bình đựng đầy 7 lít xăng, chỉ dùng 2 bình loại 5 lít và 2 lít, làm thế nào để lấy được 1lít xăng từ bình 7 lít trên. Biết các bình đều không có vạch chia độ.</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>Câu 2 ( 1,5 điểm)</b>:</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Tại sao lò sưởi phải đặt ở dưới nền nhà, còn máy điều hòa nhiệt độ thì thường đặt ở trên cao ?</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>Câu 3 ( 3,5 điểm)</b>:</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;Một vật có khối lượng 2 tạ.</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp; a, Nếu kéo vật lên cao theo phương thẳng đứng thì lực kéo là bao nhiêu?</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp; b, Nếu kéo vật trên mặt phẳng nghiêng có chiều dài 15m, độ cao 3 m thì lực kéo vật là&nbsp;</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; bao nhiêu? ( Bỏ qua lực ma sát giữa vật và mặt phẳng nghiêng).</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp; c, Nếu kéo vật lên cao bằng hệ thống ròng rọc gồm ròng rọc động và ròng rọc cố định</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp; để được lợi 8 lần về lực ta làm như thế nào? Vẽ hình minh họa?</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp; ( Bỏ qua lực ma sát giữa ròng rọc và dây).&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>&nbsp;Câu 4 ( 4 điểm)</b>:</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;Một khối lập phương đặc, đồng chất có&nbsp; khối lượng 4 kg. Hỏi khối lập phương đặc khác&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;có cùng chất có cạnh lớn gấp 3 lần thì có trọng lượng là bao nhiêu? </span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><strong>&nbsp;</strong><b>Câu 5 ( 4 điểm)</b>:</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%">Đổ 1 lít nước vào 0,5 lít rượu rồi khuấy đều ta thấy thể tích của hỗn hợp giảm 0,4% thể&nbsp;&nbsp; tích tổng cộng của các chất thành phần. Tính khối lượng riêng của hỗn hợp biết khối lượng riêng của nước và rượu lần lượt là D<sub>1 </sub>= 1000kg/m<sup>3</sup>; D<sub>2 </sub>= 800kg/m<sup>3</sup>.</span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>Câu 6 ( 4 điểm): </b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;Muốn<b> </b>có nước ở nhiệt độ 50<sup>0</sup>C người ta lấy 3 kg nước ở 100<sup>0</sup>C trộn với nước lạnh ở 20<sup>0</sup>C. Xác định lượng nước lạnh cần dùng. Biết rằng cứ 1kg nước tăng 1<sup>0</sup>C thì cần cung cấp cho nó một nhiệt lượng là 4200J( Jun) và cứ 1kg nước hạ 1<sup>0</sup>C thì tỏa ra một nhiệt lượng là 4200 J(Jun)(Coi nhiệt lượng tỏa ra môi trường xung quanh là không đáng kể).</span></span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>HƯỚNG DẪN CHẤM VÀ BIỂU ĐIỂM ĐỀ THI OLYMPIC </b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>MÔN : VẬT LÝ LỚP&nbsp; 6 . NĂM HỌC 2014 – 2015</b></span></span><br />
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			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:558px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>Câu 1 ( 3,0 điểm): </b>Mỗi phần đúng cho1,5 đ:</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>a,</b> <i><span style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%">-<b> </b></span></span></i>Vì<b><i> </i></b>phấn thấm nước nên có thể thực hiện đo thể tích viên phấn bằng cách thay vì dùng nước ta dùng cát mịn.</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp; Cách đo:</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>- </b>Thả viên phấn vào bình chia độ rồi đổ cát mịn vào bình, lắc nhẹ bình để cát ổn định, mặt cát nằm ngang (vạch V<sub>1</sub> nào đó)</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>-</b> Lấy viên phấn ra rồi lắc nhẹ bình để cát ổn định, mặt cát nằm ngang</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">( ở vạch V<sub>2 </sub>nào đó)</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>-</b> Tính thể tích viên phấn: V = V<sub>1</sub> - V<sub>2</sub>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>b, </b>Ta có thể thực hiện phương án sau:</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>-</b> Rót xăng từ&nbsp; bình 7 lít sang đầy bình 2 lít, sau đó rót xăng từ bình 2 lít sang&nbsp; bình 5 lít (thực hiện 2 lần).</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="position:absolute; margin-left:-8px; margin-top:44px; width:642px"><span style="z-index:251654656"><span style="height:6px"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image089.gif" style="width:642px; height:6px" /></span></span></span>- Tiếp tục thực hiện lần thứ ba. Lúc này chỉ có thể rót đầy bình 5 lít và&nbsp; trong bình 2 lít còn lại 1 lít xăng.</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>Câu 2 ( 1,5 điểm)</b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>-</b> Lò sưởi phải đặt dưới nền nhà để không khí gần nguồn nhiệt&nbsp; được làm ấm nóng lên, nở ra, khối lượng riêng giảm đi và nhẹ hơn không khí lạnh ở trên nên nó bay lên, làm không khí lạnh ở trên chuyển động xuống dưới, lại tiếp tục được làm nóng lên, cứ như vậy làm cả phòng được nóng lên.</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>-</b> Máy điều hòa nhiệt độ thường đặt trên cao để trong mùa nóng máy thổi ra khí lạnh hơn không khí bên ngoài nên khí lạnh đi xuống dưới, khí nóng ở dưới đi lên cứ như vậy làm mát cả phòng.</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="position:relative; width:647px"><span style="z-index:251649536"><span style="left:-13px"><span style="top:3px"><span style="height:5px"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image090.gif" style="width:647px; height:2px" /></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br />
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>Câu 3 ( 3,5 điểm) </b>:&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>a ,</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 2 tạ = 200 kg</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Trọng lượng của vật là:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; P = 10. m = 10.200 = 2000(N)</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>- </b>&nbsp;Nếu kéo vật lên cao theo phương thẳng đứng thì cần dùng lực kéo ít nhất là:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; F = P = 2000(N)</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>b,</b> Nếu kéo vật trên mặt phẳng nghiêng có chiều dài 15m, chiều cao 3 m tức là thiệt 5 lần đường đi thì được lợi 5 lần về lực. Vậy lực kéo vật trên mặt phẳng nghiêng là&nbsp;:&nbsp; <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:22.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image092.gif" style="width:133px; height:64px" /></span></span>&nbsp;</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>3,</b> <b>- </b>Ta có thể dùng palăng gồm 4 ròng rọc động và 4 ròng rọc cố định vì mỗi ròng rọc dộng cho ta lợi 2 lần về lực.</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>- </b>Hoặc dùng&nbsp; hệ thống ròng rọc gồm 3 ròng đọc động và 1 ròng rọc cố định vì 3ròng dọc động cho lợi 2<sup>3</sup> = 8 lần về lực.</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="position:absolute; margin-left:-10px; margin-top:26px; width:647px"><span style="z-index:251650560"><span style="height:3px"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image093.gif" style="width:647px; height:3px" /></span></span></span>- Vẽ hình minh họa</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>Câu 4( 4 điểm)</b>:</span></span>

			<ul>
				<li style="margin-left:3px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list 32.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Gọi cạnh , thể tích, khối lượng, khối lượng riêng của khối lập phương thứ nhất là:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:6.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image095.gif" style="width:72px; height:24px" /></span></span></span></span></span></li>
				<li style="margin-left:3px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list 32.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Gọi cạnh , thể tích, khối lượng, khối lượng riêng của khối lập phương thứ hai là:&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:6.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image097.gif" style="width:83px; height:24px" /></span></span></span></span></span></li>
			</ul>
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Ta có:</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:33.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image099.gif" style="width:205px; height:97px" /></span></span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Vậy trọng lượng của khối lập phương thứ 2 là:</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; P<sub>2 </sub>= 10 m<sub>2 </sub>= 10.108 = 1080 (N).&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="position:relative; width:647px"><span style="z-index:251651584"><span style="left:-10px"><span style="top:8px"><span style="height:14px"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image100.gif" style="width:647px; height:6px" /></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br />
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>Câu 5 (4 điểm):</b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;Tóm tắt:</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; V<sub>1</sub> = 1lít = 0,001m<sup>3</sup></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; V<sub>2</sub> = 0,5 lít = 0,0005m<sup>3</sup>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; D<sub>1 </sub>= 1000kg/m<sup>3</sup></span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="position:absolute; margin-left:23px; margin-top:26px; width:127px"><span style="z-index:251652608"><span style="height:4px"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image101.gif" style="width:127px; height:4px" /></span></span></span>&nbsp;<span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; D<sub>2 </sub>= 800kg/m<sup>3</sup></span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; D = ?</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><u>Bài giải</u>:</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;Khối lượng của 1 lít nước là&nbsp;:</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;m<sub>1</sub> = D<sub>1</sub>.V<sub>1</sub> = 1000. 0,001 = 1(kg)</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp; Khối lượng của 0,5 lít rượu là&nbsp;:</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;m<sub>2</sub> = D<sub>2</sub>.V<sub>2</sub> = 800. 0,0005 =0, 4(kg)</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp; Vậy khối lượng của hỗn hợp là&nbsp;:</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;m = m<sub>1</sub> + m<sub>2</sub> = 1 + 0,4 = 1,4 (kg)</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Thể tích của hỗn hợp bây giờ còn là: 100% - 0,4% = 99,6% thể tích của hỗn hợp do đó thể tích của hỗn hợp bây giờ là:</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">V’ = 99,6% .V = 99,6% (V<sub>1</sub> + V<sub>2</sub>) = 99,6%.0,0015 = 0,001494 (m<sup>3</sup>)</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Vậy khối lượng riêng của hỗn hợp là:</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="position:absolute; margin-left:-10px; margin-top:44px; width:647px"><span style="z-index:251653632"><span style="left:0px"><span style="height:9px"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image102.gif" style="width:647px; height:9px" /></span></span></span></span><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:14.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image104.gif" style="width:119px; height:46px" /></span></span>937,1(kg/m<sup>3</sup>)</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>Câu 6 ( 4 điểm): </b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 3kg nước ở 100<sup>0</sup>C giảm xuống 50<sup>0</sup>C tỏa ra một nhiệt lượng là:</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">3. 4200 .(100 - 50) (J)</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">m<sub>2 </sub>kg nước ở 20<sup>0</sup>C muốn tăng từ 20<sup>0</sup>C đến 50<sup>0</sup>C cần cung cấp một nhiệt lượng là: m<sub>2 </sub>.<sup> </sup><sub>&nbsp;</sub>4200 . (50 - 20) (J)</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;Vì ta coi nhiệt lượng tỏa ra môi trường xung quanh là không đáng kể nên nhiệt lượng tỏa ra bằng nhiệt lượng thu vào do đó:</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 3. 4200.(100 - 50) = m<sub>2 </sub>.<sup> </sup><sub>&nbsp;</sub>4200.(50 - 20)</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =&gt; m<sub>2</sub>= <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:12.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image106.gif" style="width:133px; height:41px" /></span></span></span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:77px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp; 0,5đ</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0,5đ</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp; 0,5đ</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">0,5đ</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;0,5đ</span></span></span><br />
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">0,75đ</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">0,75đ</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">0,75đ</span></span></span><br />
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">0,75đ</span></span></span><br />
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">1 đ</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">1,5 đ&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></span></td>
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Hồng Dương, ngày 10/ 01/2015</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Người ra đề:</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Lê Thị Hồng Nga</span></span><br />
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">PHÒNG GD &amp; ĐT HUYỆN THANH OAI</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>TRƯỜNG THCS KIM THƯ</b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="position:absolute; margin-left:72px; margin-top:4px; width:158px"><span style="z-index:251655680"><span style="left:0px"><span style="height:2px"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image107.gif" style="width:158px; height:2px" /></span></span></span></span></span></span></td>
			<td style="width:368px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:2.5in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>ĐỀ THI&nbsp; OLYMPIC - MÔN </b><b><span lang="NL" style="font-size:13.0pt">VẬT LÝ </span></b><b>LỚP 6</b></span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>Năm học:&nbsp; 2014 - 2015</b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><i>Thời gian làm bài: 120 phút</i></span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="NL" style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 1(<i>4 điểm):</i></span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="NL" style="font-size:14.0pt">Người bán đường có một chiếc cân đĩa mà hai cánh cân không bằng nhau và một bộ quả cân. Trình bài cách để:</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="NL" style="font-size:14.0pt">a. Cân đúng 1kg đường.</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="NL" style="font-size:14.0pt">b. Cân một gói hàng (khối lượng không vượt quá giới hạn đo của cân).</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="NL" style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 2</span></b><b><span lang="NL" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">(2 ®iÓm</span></span></b><b><span lang="NL" style="font-size:14.0pt">):</span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="NL" style="font-size:14.0pt">Có 5 đồng tiền xu, trong đó có 4 đồng thật có khối lượng khác tiền giả và 1 đồng giả. Hãy nêu cách để lấy được một đồng tiền thật sau 1 lần cân.</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>&nbsp;</b><b><span lang="NL" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">C©u 3 ( 3 ®iÓm): </span></span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="NL" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">a) Mét con tr©u nÆng 1,5 t¹ sÏ nÆng bao nhiªu niut¬n?</span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="NL" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">b) 40 thÕp giÊy nÆng 36,8 N. Mçi thÕp giÊy cã khèi l­îng bao nhiªu gam.</span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="NL" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">c) Mét vËt cã khèi l­îng m= 67g vµ thÓ tÝch V=26cm<sup>3</sup>. H·y tÝnh khèi l­îng riªng cña vËt ®ã ra g/cm<sup>3</sup>; kg/m<sup>3</sup>.</span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="NL" style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 4 </span></b><span lang="NL" style="font-size:14.0pt">(<b>2 </b></span><b><span lang="NL" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">®iÓm</span></span></b><span lang="NL" style="font-size:14.0pt">): </span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="NL" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">Cã ng­êi gi¶i thÝch qu¶ bãng bµn bÞ bÑp (kh«ng bÞ thñng), khi ®­îc nhóng vµo n­íc nãng sÏ phång lªn nh­ cò v× vá bãng bµn gÆp nãng në ra vµ bãng phång lªn. </span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">C¸ch gi¶i thÝch trªn lµ ®óng hay sai? </span></span><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">V× sao? Em h·y ®­a ra mét vÝ dô chøng tá c¸ch gi¶i thÝch cña m×nh.</span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 5<i>(3 điểm):</i></span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>&nbsp;</b><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">Mét cèc ®ùng ®Çy n­íc cã khèi l­îng tæng céng lµ 260g. Ng­êi ta th¶ vµo cèc mét viªn sái cã khèi l­îng 28,8g. Sau ®ã ®em c©n th× thÊy tæng khèi l­îng lµ 276,8g. TÝnh khèi l­îng riªng cña hßn sái biÕt khèi l­îng riªng cña n­íc lµ 1g/cm<sup>3</sup>.</span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu6<i>(6 điểm):</i></span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp; Một mẩu hợp kim thiếc-chì có khối lượng m=664g có khối lượng riêng D=8,3g/cm<sup>3</sup>.</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt">Hãy xác định khối lượng của thiếc và chì có trong hợp kim.Biết khối lượng riêng của thiếc là D<sub>1</sub>=7,3g/cm<sup>3</sup>,chì D<sub>2</sub>=11,3g/cm<sup>3</sup> và coi rằng thể tích của hợp kim bẳng tổng thể tích các kim loại thành phần.</span></span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt">---------Hết---------</span></span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:2.5in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ THI&nbsp; OLYMPIC - MÔN VẬT LÝ LỚP 6</b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>Năm học:&nbsp; 2014 - 2015</b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><i>Thời gian làm bài: 120 phút</i></span></span><br />
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			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:582px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:10.0pt">Trả lời</span></b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:72px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:10.0pt">Điểm</span></b></span></span></td>
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			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:58px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Câu1&nbsp; (<i>4điểm)</i></span></b> </span></span><br />
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			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:582px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:10.0pt">&nbsp;a/ Đặt quả cân 1kg lên đĩa A .</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:10.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp; Đổ đường lên đĩa B sao cho cân bằng (lượng đường này là khối lượng trung gian ,gọi là bì)</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:10.0pt">Bỏ quả cân 1kg xuống , đổ đường vào đĩa A sao cho cân lại thăng bằng .Lượng đường trong đĩa A chính là 1kg.</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:10.0pt">&nbsp; b/ Đặt gói hàng lên đĩa A,đĩa B để các quả cân có khối lượng tổng cộng là m<sub>1</sub> sao cho cân thăng bằng :</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:10.0pt">Ta có :&nbsp; 10m<sub>x</sub>l<sub>A</sub> =10m<sub>1</sub>l<sub>B</sub> (1)</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:10.0pt">Đặt gói hàng lên đĩa B ,đĩa A để các quả cân có khối lượng tổng cộng là m<sub>2</sub>&nbsp; sao cho cân thăng bằng :</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="FR" style="font-size:10.0pt">10m<sub>x</sub>l<sub>B</sub> =10m<sub>2</sub>l<sub>A</sub> (2)</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="FR" style="font-size:10.0pt">Nhân (1) với (2)&nbsp;&nbsp; 100m<sub>x </sub>m<sub>x</sub> lAlB=100m<sub>1</sub>m<sub>2</sub>l<sub>A</sub>l<sub>B</sub></span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="FR" style="font-size:10.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; m<sub>x</sub><sup>2</sup> =m<sub>1</sub>.m<sub>2</sub></span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:72px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="FR" style="font-size:10.0pt">0.5đ</span></b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="FR" style="font-size:10.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0.5đ</span></b></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="FR" style="font-size:10.0pt">&nbsp;1đ</span></b></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="FR" style="font-size:10.0pt">1đ</span></b></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="FR" style="font-size:10.0pt">1đ</span></b></span></span></td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:58px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Câu 2</span></b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">(2điểm)</span></b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:582px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;<span style="font-size:10.0pt">Ta thực hiện các bước như sau:</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Bước 1: Điều chỉnh cân ( điều chỉnh vị trí số 0)&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Bước 2: Phân 5 đồng xu thành 3 nhóm: nhóm 1 và nhóm 2 mỗi nhóm có 2 đồng. nhóm 3 có 1 đồng.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Bước 3: Đặt các nhóm 1 và 2 lên 2 đĩa cân. </span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">+ Nếu cân thăng bằng thì đây là 4 đồng tiền thật. chỉ cần lấy 1 trong 4 đồng tiền này.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,sans-serif"><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;">+ Nếu cân không thăng bằng, chứng tỏ trong 4 đồng này sẽ có 1 đồng tiền giả. Vậy đồng tiền trong nhóm 3 là đồng tiền thật. chỉ cần lấy đồng tiền trong nhóm thứ 3.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:72px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none"><br />
			<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,sans-serif"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">0.5</span></b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,sans-serif"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">0,5</span></b></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,sans-serif"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">0,5</span></b></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,sans-serif"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">0,5</span></b></span></span></td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:58px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Câu 3</span></b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">(3điểm)</span></b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:582px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none">
			<ol style="list-style-type:lower-alpha">
				<li class="MsoBodyTextIndent3" style="margin-left:8px"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,sans-serif"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">1500N; </span></span></span></span></li>
				<li class="MsoBodyTextIndent3" style="margin-left:8px"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,sans-serif"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">92g</span></span></span></span></li>
			</ol>
			<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,sans-serif"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">c) D = 2,587g/cm<sup>3</sup> = 2587kg/m<sup>3</sup></span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:72px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,sans-serif"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">1</span></b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,sans-serif"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">1</span></b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,sans-serif"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">1</span></b></span></span></td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:58px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Câu 4</span></b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">(2điểm)</span></b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:582px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,sans-serif"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">C¸ch gi¶i thÝch trªn lµ sai, thùc tÕ qu¶ bãng bµn phång lªn lµ do chÊt khÝ trong qu¶ bãng gÆp nãng, në ra, thÓ tÝch khÝ t¨ng lªn ®Èy vá qu¶ bãng phång lªn.</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,sans-serif"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">VÝ dô: nÕu qu¶ bãng bµn bÞ thñng 1 lç nhá th× khi th¶ vµo n­íc nãng kh«ng xÈy ra hiÖn t­îng trªn</span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:72px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,sans-serif"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">1.5</span></b></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,sans-serif"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">0.5</span></b></span></span></td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:58px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Câu 5</span></b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">(3điểm)</span></b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:582px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Khi thả sỏi vào cốc nước thì có một phần nước đã tràn ra ngoài có khối lượng: m<sub>0</sub> = m­<sub>2</sub> – m<sub>1</sub> = (260 +28,8)- 276,8=12g</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Thể tích phần nước tràn ra chính bằng thể tích của sỏi </span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:12.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image109.gif" style="width:173px; height:41px" /></span></span></span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Khối lượng riêng của sỏi là: </span></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:10.0pt"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:15.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image111.gif" style="width:189px; height:45px" /></span></span></span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:72px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="NL" style="font-size:10.0pt">1đ</span></b></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="NL" style="font-size:10.0pt">1đ</span></b></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<br />
			<br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="NL" style="font-size:10.0pt">1đ</span></b></span></span><br />
			&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:58px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Câu 6</span></b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt">(6điểm)</span></b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:582px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">Gọi : m<sub>1</sub>,V<sub>1</sub> là khối lượng và thể tích của thiếc có trong hợp kim.</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:10.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;m<sub>2</sub>,V<sub>2</sub> là khối lượng và thể tích của chì có trong hợp kim.</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:center 171.6pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="SV" style="font-size:10.0pt">Ta có m=m<sub>1</sub> +m<sub>2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </sub>=&gt;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; 664=m<sub>1</sub> +m<sub>2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </sub>=&gt;&nbsp; m<sub>2</sub>=664 –m<sub>1</sub>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (1)</span></span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:118.5pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><sub>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </sub><span lang="SV" style="font-size:10.0pt">V=V<sub>1 </sub>+V<sub>2</sub>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =&gt;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:15.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image113.gif" style="width:91px; height:45px" /></span></span>&nbsp;</span></span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><sub>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </sub><span lang="SV" style="font-size:10.0pt">=&gt;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:14.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image115.gif" style="width:111px; height:44px" /></span></span>&nbsp; (2)</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:228.5pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="SV" style="font-size:10.0pt">Thế (1) vào (2)&nbsp;&nbsp; =&gt;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:14.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image117.gif" style="width:141px; height:44px" /></span></span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span></span>
			<ul>
				<li style="margin-left:8px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in left 228.5pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="SV" style="font-size:10.0pt">80.7,3.11,3=(11,3-7,3)m<sub>1</sub>+7,3.664</span></span></span></span></li>
				<li style="margin-left:8px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in left 228.5pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="SV" style="font-size:10.0pt">6599,2=4m<sub>1</sub>+4847,2</span></span></span></span></li>
				<li style="margin-left:8px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in left 228.5pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="SV" style="font-size:10.0pt">m<sub>1</sub>=438(g)</span></span></span></span></li>
				<li style="margin-left:8px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in left 228.5pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="SV" style="font-size:10.0pt">Mà m<sub>2</sub>=664-m<sub>1</sub>=664-438=226(g)</span></span></span></span></li>
			</ul>
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:228.5pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="SV" style="font-size:10.0pt">Vậy khối lượng m<sub>1</sub> thiếc là 438(g); khối lượng m<sub>2</sub> chì thiếc là 226 (g); </span></span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:72px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="SV" style="font-size:10.0pt">0,5đ</span></b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="SV" style="font-size:10.0pt">0,5đ</span></b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="SV" style="font-size:10.0pt">1đ</span></b></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="SV" style="font-size:10.0pt">1đ</span></b></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="SV" style="font-size:10.0pt">0,5đ</span></b></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="SV" style="font-size:10.0pt">0,5đ</span></b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="SV" style="font-size:10.0pt">0,5đ</span></b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="SV" style="font-size:10.0pt">0,5đ</span></b></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="SV" style="font-size:10.0pt">0,5đ</span></b></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="SV" style="font-size:10.0pt">0,5đ</span></b></span></span></td>
		</tr>
	</tbody>
</table>
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>Xác nhận của tổ KHTN&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Người ra đề</b></span></span><br />
<br />
<br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><i><span lang="SV" style="line-height:150%">Vũ Thị Hạnh</span></i></b>&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><br />
<br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>Xác nhận của Ban giám hiệu</b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">Phòng giáo dục và đào tạo Thanh Oai&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ĐỀ THI OLYPIC VẬT LÍ 6</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">Trường THCS Mỹ Hưng&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Thời gian làm bài: 120 phút.</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Năm học: 2014-2015</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><u><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">Đề bài:</span></u></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 1(3<i> điểm):</i></span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">Người bán đường có một chiếc cân đĩa mà hai cánh cân không bằng nhau và một bộ quả cân. Trình bài cách để:</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">a. Cân đúng 1kg đường.</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">b. Cân một gói hàng (khối lượng không vượt quá giới hạn đo của cân).</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 2(3 điểm):</span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">Có 5 đồng tiền xu, trong đó có 4 đồng thật có khối lượng khác tiền giả và 1 đồng giả. Hãy nêu cách để lấy được một đồng tiền thật sau 1 lần cân.</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;Câu 3</span></b><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">(<b>2 điểm</b>): </span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">Có người giải thích quả bóng bàn bị bẹp (không bị thủng), khi được nhúng vào nước nóng sẽ phồng lên như cũ vì vỏ quả bóng bàn gặp nóng nở ra và bóng phồng lên. Cách giải thích trên là đúng hay sai? Vì sao? Em hãy đưa ra một ví dụ chứng tỏ cách giải thích của mình.</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 4 ( 3 điểm): </span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">a) Một con trâu nặng 1,5 tạ sẽ nặng bao nhiêu niutơn?</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">b) 40 thếp giấy nặng 36,8 N. Mỗi thếp giấy có khối lượng bao nhiêu gam.</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">c) Một vật có khối lượng m= 67g và thể tích V=26cm<sup>3</sup>. Hãy tính khối lượng riêng của vật đó ra g/cm<sup>3</sup>; kg/m<sup>3</sup>.</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 5<i>(3 điểm):</i></span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>&nbsp;</b><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">Một cốc đựng đầy nước có khối lượng tổng cộng là 260g. Người ta thả vào cốc một viên sỏi có khối lượng 28,8g. Sau đó đem cân thì thấy tổng khối lượng là 276,8g. Tính khối lượng riêng của hòn sỏi biết khối lượng riêng của nước là 1g/cm<sup>3</sup>.</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu6<i>(6 điểm):</i></span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp; Một mẩu hợp kim thiếc-chì có khối lượng m=664g có khối lượng riêng D=8,3g/cm<sup>3</sup>.</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">Hãy xác định khối lượng của thiếc và chì có trong hợp kim.Biết khối lượng riêng của thiếc là D<sub>1</sub>=7,3g/cm<sup>3</sup>,chì D<sub>2</sub>=11,3g/cm<sup>3</sup> và coi rằng thể tích của hợp kim bẳng tổng thể tích các kim loại thành phần.</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:2.5in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ THI&nbsp; OLYMPIC - MÔN VẬT LÝ LỚP 6</span></b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">Năm học:&nbsp; 2014 - 2015</span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><i><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">Thời gian làm bài: 120 phút</span></i></span></span><br />
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<table class="Table" style="width:712px; margin-left:-33px; border-collapse:collapse; border:none" width="712">
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			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:76px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt">Bài</span></b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:565px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt">Trả lời</span></b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:71px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt">Điểm</span></b></span></span></td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:76px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu1&nbsp; (3đ<i>iểm)</i></span></b> </span></span><br />
			&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:565px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;a/ Đặt quả cân 1kg lên đĩa A .</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp; Đổ đường lên đĩa B sao cho cân bằng (lượng đường này là khối lượng trung gian ,gọi là bì)</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt">Bỏ quả cân 1kg xuống , đổ đường vào đĩa A sao cho cân lại thăng bằng .Lượng đường trong đĩa A chính là 1kg.</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp; b/ Đặt gói hàng lên đĩa A,đĩa B để các quả cân có khối lượng tổng cộng là m<sub>1</sub> sao cho cân thăng bằng :</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt">Ta có :&nbsp; 10m<sub>x</sub>l<sub>A</sub> =10m<sub>1</sub>l<sub>B</sub> (1)</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt">Đặt gói hàng lên đĩa B ,đĩa A để các quả cân có khối lượng tổng cộng là m<sub>2</sub>&nbsp; sao cho cân thăng bằng :</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">10m<sub>x</sub>l<sub>B</sub> =10m<sub>2</sub>l<sub>A</sub> (2)</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">Nhân (1) với (2)&nbsp;&nbsp; 100m<sub>x </sub>m<sub>x</sub> lAlB=100m<sub>1</sub>m<sub>2</sub>l<sub>A</sub>l<sub>B</sub></span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; m<sub>x</sub><sup>2</sup> =m<sub>1</sub>.m<sub>2</sub></span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:71px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">0.5đ</span></b></span></span><br />
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0.5đ</span></b></span></span><br />
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">0.5đ</span></b></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0.5đ</span></b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">0.5đ</span></b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">0.5đ</span></b></span></span><br />
			&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:76px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 2</span></b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">(3điểm)</span></b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:565px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;<span style="font-size:14.0pt">Ta thực hiện các bước như sau:</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Bước 1: Điều chỉnh cân ( điều chỉnh vị trí số 0)&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Bước 2: Phân 5 đồng xu thành 3 nhóm: nhóm 1 và nhóm 2 mỗi nhóm có 2 đồng. nhóm 3 có 1 đồng.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Bước 3: Đặt các nhóm 1 và 2 lên 2 đĩa cân. </span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">+ Nếu cân thăng bằng thì đây là 4 đồng tiền thật. chỉ cần lấy 1 trong 4 đồng tiền này.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,sans-serif"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;">+ Nếu cân không thăng bằng, chứng tá trong 4 đồng này sẽ có 1 đồng tiền giả. </span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,sans-serif"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;">Vậy đồng tiền trong nhóm 3 là đồng tiền thật. chỉ cần lấy đồng tiền trong nhóm thứ 3.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:71px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none"><br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">0.5đ</span></b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">0.5đ</span></b></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0.5đ</span></b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">0.5đ</span></b></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0.5đ 0.5đ</span></b></span></span><br />
			<br />
			&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:76px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 3</span></b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">(2điểm)</span></b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:565px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,sans-serif"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;">Cách giải thích trên là sai, thực tế quả bóng bàn phồng lên là do chất khí trong quả bóng gặp nóng, nở ra, thể tích khí tăng lên đẩy vỏ quả bóng phồng lên.</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Ví dụ: nếu quả bóng bàn bị thủng 1 lỗ nhỏ thì khi thả vào nước nóng không xẩy ra hiện tượng trên</span></span></span><br />
			&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:71px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,sans-serif"><b>1.5</b></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,sans-serif"><b>0.5</b></span></span></td>
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			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:76px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 4</span></b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">(3điểm)</span></b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:565px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none">
			<ol start="3" style="list-style-type:lower-alpha">
				<li class="MsoBodyTextIndent3" style="margin-left:8px"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,sans-serif"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;">1500N; </span></span></span></span></li>
				<li class="MsoBodyTextIndent3" style="margin-left:8px"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,sans-serif"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;">92g</span></span></span></span></li>
			</ol>
			<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,sans-serif"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,&#039;serif&#039;">c) D = 2,587g/cm<sup>3</sup> = 2587kg/m<sup>3</sup></span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:71px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none"><span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,sans-serif"><b>0.5</b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,sans-serif"><b>1,0</b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:14pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,sans-serif"><b>1.5</b></span></span></td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:76px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 5</span></b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">(3điểm)</span></b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:565px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Khi thả sỏi vào cốc nước thì có một phần nước đã tràn ra ngoài có khối lượng: m<sub>0</sub> = m­<sub>2</sub> – m<sub>1</sub> = (260 +28,8)- 276,8=12g</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Thể tích phần nước tràn ra chính bằng thể tích của sỏi </span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:12.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image109.gif" style="width:173px; height:41px" /></span></span></span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Khối lượng riêng của sỏi là: </span></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:15.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image111.gif" style="width:189px; height:45px" /></span></span></span></span></span><br />
			&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:71px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="NL" style="font-size:14.0pt">1đ</span></b></span></span><br />
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="NL" style="font-size:14.0pt">1đ</span></b></span></span><br />
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="NL" style="font-size:14.0pt">1đ</span></b></span></span><br />
			&nbsp;</td>
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		<tr>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:76px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 6</span></b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">(6điểm)</span></b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:565px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Gọi : m<sub>1</sub>,V<sub>1</sub> là khối lượng và thể tích của thiếc có trong hợp kim.</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; m<sub>2</sub>,V<sub>2</sub> là khối lượng và thể tích của chì có trong hợp kim.</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:center 171.6pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">Ta có m=m<sub>1</sub> +m<sub>2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </sub>=&gt; &nbsp; 664=m<sub>1</sub> +m<sub>2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </sub>=&gt;&nbsp; m<sub>2</sub>=664 –m<sub>1</sub>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (1)</span></span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:118.5pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><sub>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </sub><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">V=V<sub>1 </sub>+V<sub>2</sub>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =&gt;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:15.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image113.gif" style="width:91px; height:45px" /></span></span>&nbsp;</span></span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><sub>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </sub><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">=&gt;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:14.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image115.gif" style="width:111px; height:44px" /></span></span>&nbsp; (2)</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:228.5pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">Thế (1) vào (2)&nbsp;&nbsp; =&gt;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:14.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image117.gif" style="width:141px; height:44px" /></span></span>&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span></span>
			<ul>
				<li style="margin-left:8px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in left 228.5pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">80.7,3.11,3=(11,3-7,3)m<sub>1</sub>+7,3.664</span></span></span></span></li>
				<li style="margin-left:8px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in left 228.5pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">6599,2=4m<sub>1</sub>+4847,2</span></span></span></span></li>
				<li style="margin-left:8px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in left 228.5pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">m<sub>1</sub>=438(g)</span></span></span></span></li>
				<li style="margin-left:8px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in left 228.5pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">Mà m<sub>2</sub>=664-m<sub>1</sub>=664-438=226(g)</span></span></span></span></li>
			</ul>
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:228.5pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">Vậy khối lượng m<sub>1</sub> thiếc là 438(g); khối lượng m<sub>2</sub> chì thiếc là 226 (g); </span></span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:71px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">0,5đ</span></b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">0,5đ</span></b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">1đ</span></b></span></span><br />
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">1đ</span></b></span></span><br />
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">0,5đ</span></b></span></span><br />
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">0,5đ</span></b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">0,5đ</span></b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">0,5đ</span></b></span></span><br />
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">0,5đ</span></b></span></span><br />
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">0,5đ</span></b></span></span></td>
		</tr>
	</tbody>
</table>
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<table class="Table" style="width:661px; margin-left:-30px; border-collapse:collapse; border:none" width="661">
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			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:299px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; height:74px; border-top:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>PHÒNG GD&amp; ĐT HUYỆNTHANH OAI</b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; TRƯỜNG THCS THANH CAO</b></span></span><br />
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			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:362px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; height:74px; border-top:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>ĐỀ THI OLYMPIC- MÔN VẬT LÝ LỚP 6</b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; NĂM HỌC 2014-2015</b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <i>Thời gian làm bài 120 phút </i></b></span></span></td>
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</table>
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <u>ĐỀ BÀI</u></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>Bài 1(2đ). </b>Bạn Dũng có 1 quả&nbsp; bóng tròn&nbsp; nhỏ. Dũng muốn xác định khối lượng riêng của&nbsp; quả bóng đó, trong khi Dũng chỉ có 1 cái cân và biết bán kính của quả bóng tròn. Em hãy giúp Dũng làm việc đó?</span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>Bài 2(3đ).</b>Có 8 viên bi trong đó có một viên nặng hơn bằng sắt. Hỏi số lần cân tối thiểu cần thực hiện? nêu rõ cách tìm ra viên bi bằng sắt.</span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>Bài 3(3đ).&nbsp; </b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>&nbsp;a )N<span style="font-weight:normal">am</span><span style="font-weight:normal"> đã dùng một lực là 100N để đẩy một thùng sách lên sàn xe tải với tấm ván dài 2m. Nếu dùng tấm ván khác dài 4m thì lực cần nâng ít nhất là bao nhiêu?</span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>&nbsp;b)</b>Tại sao người ta không dùng một kim loai hay một hợp kim nào khác để gia cố bê tông mà lại dùng thép?</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>c)</b> có người nghĩ rằng vì trọng lượng của vật thay đổi tùy theo vị trí của nó trên trái đất, cụ thể với cùng một vật khi ở gần xích đạo thì có trọng lượng lớn hơn khi ở gần địa cực. Do đó người này mới nghĩ cách dùng một cái cân để mua hàng từ vùng địa cực rồi đem về vùng xích đạo để bán nhằm ăn lời do chênh lệch trọng lượng của hàng hóa. Theo em buôn bán như vậy có lời không? Tại sao?</span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>Bài 4.(4đ) </b>Hai chất lỏng A và B đựng trong hai bình có cùng thể tích là 3 lít được pha trộn với nhau tạo thành một hỗn hợp. Biết khối lượng riêng của hỗn hợp là 900 kg/ m<sup>3</sup>. Biết khối lượng riêng của chất lỏng A là 800 kg/m<sup>3</sup>. Tìm khối lượng riêng của chất lỏng B.</span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>Bài 5.(4</b><b>điểm). </b>Một trường học có một bể chứa nước với các kích thước bên ngoài dài 3,5m; rộng 2,3 m; cao 1m. Biết rằng thành bể dày 15cm; đáy bể dày 8cm và khối lượng riêng của vật liệu xây bể là 2g/cm<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:2.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image119.gif" style="width:9px; height:20px" /></span></span>.</span></span><br />
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<ol style="list-style-type:lower-alpha">
	<li style="margin-left:8px; text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Tính trọng lượng của bể khi chưa có nước.</span></span></span></li>
	<li style="text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list 27.0pt .5in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Tính khối lượng của bể khi chứa nước tới <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:12.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image121.gif" style="width:16px; height:41px" /></span></span>độ sâu của nó. Biết nước có khối lượng riêng là 1000kg/m<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:2.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image119.gif" style="width:9px; height:20px" /></span></span>.</span></span></span></li>
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>Bài 6(4đ) </b>Hai người dùng một chiếc gậy để khiêng một vật nặng&nbsp; có khối lượng 100 kg. điểm treo vật nặng cách vai ngừi thứ nhất 60 cm và cách người thứ hai 40 cm. bỏ qua trọng lượng của cây gậy. Hỏi mỗi người phải chịu một lực bằng bao nhiêu( khi khiêng chiếc gậy đặt nằm ngang).</span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ………………………Hết…………………………….</b></span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>ĐÁP ÁN:</b></span></span><br />
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<table class="Table" style="margin-left:-43px; border-collapse:collapse; border:none">
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			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:57px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>Bài </b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:474px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Trả Lời </b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:51px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>Điểm</b></span></span></td>
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		<tr>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:57px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>Bài 1</b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>(2đ)</b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:474px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top">
			<ul>
				<li style="margin-left:8px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Dùng cân xác định khối lượng quả bóng </span></span></span></li>
				<li style="margin-left:8px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Dùng công thức V= <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:12.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image124.gif" style="width:65px; height:41px" /></span></span>để xác định thể tích quả bóng&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></span></li>
				<li style="margin-left:8px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Dùng công thức D=&nbsp; <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:12.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image126.gif" style="width:20px; height:41px" /></span></span>&nbsp;xác định KLR</span></span></span></li>
			</ul>
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; - Khi biết D Suy ra quả bóng làm bằng chất gì?</span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:51px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>0,5</b></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>0,5</b></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>0,5</b></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>0,5</b></span></span></td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:57px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>Bài 2</b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>(3đ)</b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:474px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top">
			<ul>
				<li style="margin-left:8px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Chỉ cần cân tối thiểu 2 lần.</span></span></span></li>
			</ul>

			<ul>
				<li><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Lần 1. Lấy 6 viên bi đặt lên mỗi đĩa cân 3 viên bi: Nếu cân thăng bằng thì 2 viên bi còn lại có 1 viên bằng nặng hơn bằng sắt.</span></span></span></li>
			</ul>
			&nbsp;

			<ul>
				<li><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Lần 2.lấy 2 viên bi còn lại đặt lên mỗi bên đĩa cân 1 viên bi , khi đó ta thấy cân không thăng bằng và xác định được viên bi sắt đó.</span></span></span></li>
			</ul>
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; HOẶC.</b></span></span>

			<ul>
				<li><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Lần 1. Đặt lên mỗi đĩa cân 3 viên bi: Nếu cân không thăng bằng thì viên bi bằng sắt sẽ nằm trong 3 viên bi của một bên đĩa cân thấp hơn.</span></span></span></li>
				<li><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Lần 2:Lấy 2 trong 3 viên bi của bên đĩa cân thấp hơn vừa xác định được trong lần 1, đặt lên mỗi đĩa cân 1 viên bi. Nếu cân thăng bằng thì viên bi còn lại là bi bằng sắt. Nếu cân không thăng bằng thì ta xác định được viên bi bằng sắt nằm ở bên đĩa cân thấp hơn.</span></span></span></li>
			</ul>
			</td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:51px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>0,5</b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>0,75</b></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>0,75</b></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>0,5</b></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>0,5</b></span></span></td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:57px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black" valign="top"><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>Bài 3</b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>(3đ)</b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:474px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top">
			<ul>
				<li style="margin-left:8px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Vì tấm ván 4m dài gấp 2 lần tấm ván 2m do đó Nam chỉ cần dùng một lực bằng một nửa lực nâng ban đầu cũng đủ đẩy thùng sách lên sàn xe.</span></span></span></li>
				<li style="margin-left:8px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Lực nhỏ nhất cần dùng là: F = 100: 2 = 50 (N)</span></span></span></li>
			</ul>
			</td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:51px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>0,5</b></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>0,5</b></span></span></td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:57px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black" valign="top"><br />
			<br />
			&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:474px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top">
			<ul>
				<li style="margin-left:8px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Vì thép có độ dãn nở nhiệt gần bằng với độ dãn nở nhiệt của bê tông.</span></span></span></li>
				<li style="margin-left:8px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Nếu chọn một vật liệu kim loại khác thì độ rãn nở khác nhiều với độ rãn nở của bê tông ,do đó trong quá trình sử dụng công trình, bê tông và vật liệu gia cố rãn nở nhiệt không đều, gây nứt gãy công trình.</span></span></span></li>
			</ul>
			</td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:51px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>0,5</b></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>0,5</b></span></span></td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:57px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black" valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:474px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top">
			<ul>
				<li style="margin-left:8px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Trọng lượng của vật thay đổi theo vị trí đặt vật trên trái đất.</span></span></span></li>
				<li style="margin-left:8px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Khối lượng của vật thì không thay đổi theo vị trí đặt vật.</span></span></span></li>
				<li style="margin-left:8px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Người này dùng cân đòn để cân khối lượng của vật chứ không phải là đo trọng lượng của vật nên khối lượng của vật không thay đổi theo vị trí đặt vật.do vậy buôn bán như người này là không có lợi.</span></span></span></li>
			</ul>
			</td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:51px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>0,5</b></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>0,5</b></span></span></td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:57px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>Bài 4</b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>(4đ)</b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:474px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top">
			<ul>
				<li style="margin-left:8px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Đổi 3 lít = 0,003 (m<sup>3</sup>); </span></span></span></li>
				<li style="margin-left:8px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">V<sub>A = </sub>V<sub>B </sub>= 0,003(m<sup>3</sup>)</span></span></span></li>
			</ul>
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; - &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Thể tích của hỗn hợp:</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; V<sub>hh</sub> = 2 . 0,003 = 0,006 (m<sup>3</sup>)</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;- Khối lượng của hỗn hợp:</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; M<sub>hh</sub> = D. V<sub>hh</sub> = 900 . 0,006 = 5,4 (kg)</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">- Khối lượng của chất lỏng A là:</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; M<sub>A</sub> = D<sub>A</sub> . V<sub>A</sub> = 800 . 0,003 = 2,4 (kg)</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">- Khối lượng của chất lỏng B là:</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; M<sub>B</sub>= M<sub>hh</sub> – M<sub>A</sub> = 5,4 – 2,4 = 3 (kg)</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">- Vậy KLR của chất lỏng B là:</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <b>D<sub>B </sub></b>= <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:15.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image128.gif" style="width:32px; height:47px" /></span></span>&nbsp;= <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:14.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image130.gif" style="width:43px; height:44px" /></span></span>&nbsp;= 1000 (kg/m<sup>3</sup>)</span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:51px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>0,25</b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>0,25</b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>0,5</b></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>0,75</b></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>0,75</b></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>0,75</b></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>0,75</b></span></span></td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:57px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black" valign="top"><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>Bài 5</b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>(4đ)</b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:474px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">a) - Đổi 2g/cm<sup>3</sup> = 2000kg/m<sup>3</sup> ; 15cm = 0,15m ;&nbsp; 8cm = 0,08m</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">- Thể tích bên ngoài của bể nước là:</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; V<sub>1</sub> = a. b. c = 3,5 . 2,3 . 1 = 8,05 ( m<sup>3</sup>)</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">- Các kích thước bên trong của bể nước là:</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">+ Chiều dài : x = 3,5 – (2. 0,15) = 3,2 (m)</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">+ Chiều rộng: y =&nbsp; 2,3 – ( 2. 0,15) = 2 (m)</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">+ Chiều cao : z = 1 – 0,08 = 0,92 (m)</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">- Dung tích của bể ( nghĩa là thể tích chứa nước của bể):</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; V<sub>2</sub> = x. y . z = 3,2 . 2 . 0,92 = 5, 888 (m<sup>3</sup>)&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">- Thể tích của thành và đáy bể là:</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; V = V<sub>1</sub> -&nbsp; V<sub>2</sub> = 8,05 – 5,888 = 2,162 (m<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:2.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image119.gif" style="width:9px; height:20px" /></span></span>)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">- Khối lượng của bể nước khi chưa chứa nước:</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; M<sub>1</sub> = V . D = 2,162 . 2000 = 4324 (kg)</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">- Vậy trọng lượng của bể khi chưa chứa nước là:</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <b>P</b> = 10 . M<sub>1</sub>&nbsp; = 10 . 4324 = <b>43240 (N)</b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">b) - Thể tích của nước chứa trong bể là:</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; V<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:6.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image133.gif" style="width:9px; height:24px" /></span></span>= <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:12.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image135.gif" style="width:100px; height:41px" /></span></span><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:2.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image137.gif" style="width:13px; height:13px" /></span></span>&nbsp;3,925 (m<sup>3</sup>)&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">- Khối lượng nước trong bể là:</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; M<sub>3</sub> = D<sub>n</sub> . V<sub>3</sub> =&nbsp; 1000 . 3,925 = 3925 (kg</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">- Vậy khối lượng của bể nước khi chứa nước ( = <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:12.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image121.gif" style="width:16px; height:41px" /></span></span>bể) là:</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <b>M </b>= M<sub>1</sub> + M<sub>3</sub> = 4324 + 3925 = <b>8249 (kg)</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:51px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>0,5</b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>0,25</b></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>0,75</b></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>0,25</b></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>0,5</b></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>0,5</b></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>0,25</b></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>0,5</b></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<br />
			<br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>0,25</b></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>0,25</b></span></span><br />
			&nbsp;</td>
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			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:57px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>Bài 6</b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>(4đ)</b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:474px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top">
			<ul>
				<li style="margin-left:8px; text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">M=100 kg;&nbsp; L<sub>1</sub> = 60 cm =0,6m;&nbsp; L<sub>2</sub>= 40cm= 0,4 cm</span></span></span></li>
				<li style="margin-left:8px; text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Trọng lượng của vật nặng là:&nbsp; P =10.M =10. 100 = 1000(N)</span></span></span></li>
				<li style="margin-left:8px; text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Gọi F<sub>1</sub> là lực mà người thứ nhất phải khiêng,F<sub>2 </sub>là lực mà người thứ hai phải khiêng.</span></span></span></li>
			</ul>
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; nên&nbsp; F<sub>1 </sub>+ F<sub>2 </sub>= P =1000(N)&nbsp; (1)</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">- Ta có: F<sub>1</sub>. L<sub>1</sub> = F<sub>2</sub>.L<sub>2</sub> <span lang="NL" style="font-family:Wingdings">ó</span><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:15.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image140.gif" style="width:60px; height:47px" /></span></span>=<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:14.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image142.gif" style="width:55px; height:44px" /></span></span>&nbsp;(2)</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">- Từ (1) và (2) biến đổi suy ra:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; F<sub>1</sub>= 400N; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;F<sub>2</sub>=600(N)</span></span><br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><sub>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </sub></span></span><br />
			&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:51px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>0,5</b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>0,75</b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>0,5</b></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>0,75</b></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>0,75</b></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>0,75</b></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<br />
			&nbsp;</td>
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<br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">PHÒNG GD&amp;ĐT THANH OAI&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <b>ĐỀ THI OLYMPIC LỚP 6</b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">TRƯỜNG THCS THANH THÙY&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <b>Năm học: 2014 -2015</b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Môn thi: <b>Vật lí</b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Thời gian: 120 phút</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;<i>(Không kể thời gian giao đề)</i></span></span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 1: (2 điểm)</span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:18.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:VNI-Times">M</span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt">ột người mang một cái can 3 lít đến cửa hàng để mua 1 lít dấm. Người bán hàng chỉ có một cái can 5 lít đựng đầy nước dấm và một can 2 lít chưa đựng gì cả. </span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:18.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Theo em, người bán hàng phải dùng cách nào để đong đúng yêu cầu của khách?</span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 2: (3 điểm)</span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">a. Nêu tính chất dãn nở vì nhiệt của chất rắn ?</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">b. Tại sao các tấm tôn lợp mái nhà thường có dạng lượn sóng ?</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="background:white"><span style="color:black">Câu 3: (3 điểm)</span></span></span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:459.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="background:white"><span style="color:black">Hãy trình bày phương pháp xác định khối lượng riêng của vật rắn không thấm nước? </span></span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="background:white"><span style="color:black">(dùng bình chia độ, cân)</span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="background:white"><span style="color:black">Câu 4: (4 điểm)</span></span></span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="background:white"><span style="color:black">Một một bao gạo nặng 1,5 tạ. </span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Biết khối lượng riêng của gạo là 1200 kg/m<sup>3</sup>.</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="background:white"><span style="color:black">a. Tính trọng lượng của bao gạo. </span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">b. Tính thể tích của<span style="background:white"><span style="color:black"> bao gạo</span></span>. </span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">c. Tính trọng lượng riêng của <span style="background:white"><span style="color:black">bao gạo.</span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 5: (4 điểm)</span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Bạn Tuấn dùng đòn bẩy để nâng một vật. Vật đặt tại B, còn lực tác dụng của bạn Tuấn đặt tại A. Trọng lượng của vật là 45N, AB = 1,5 m.</span></span></span>

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			<div><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><b>A</b></span></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"> </span></span></span>

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			<div><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><b>B</b></span></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"> </span></span></span>

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			<div><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><b>O</b></span></span></span></div>
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"> <img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image143.gif" style="width:276px; height:100px" /></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><img alt="" id="_x0000_i1027" src="" style="width:207pt; height:72.05pt" /></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">a. Điền số thích hợp vào chỗ trống của bảng số liệu sau:</span></span></span><br />
&nbsp;
<table class="Table" style="margin-left:19px; border-collapse:collapse; border:none">
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			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:190px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; height:23px; border-top:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; OA (cm)</span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:62px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; height:23px; border-top:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">135</span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:60px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; height:23px; border-top:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;125</span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:48px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; height:23px; border-top:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">75</span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:60px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; height:23px; border-top:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp; 30</span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:72px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; height:23px; border-top:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp; 25</span></span></span></td>
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			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:190px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; height:23px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; OB (cm)</span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:62px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; height:23px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp; 15</span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:60px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; height:23px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp; &nbsp;</span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:48px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; height:23px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">75</span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:60px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; height:23px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:72px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; height:23px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;</span></span></td>
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			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:190px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; height:16px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt">Lực tác dụng F (N)</span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:62px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; height:16px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp; <span style="font-size:14.0pt">5</span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:60px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; height:16px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp; 9</span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:48px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; height:16px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;</span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:60px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; height:16px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;180</span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:72px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; height:16px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;225</span></span></span></td>
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	</tbody>
</table>
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">b. Khi nào lực tác dụng của người lớn hơn trọng lượng của vật ?</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 6: (4 điểm)</span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:18.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Đổ 1 lít rượu vào 1,5 lít nước rồi trộn đều ta thấy thể tích của hỗn hợp giảm đi 0,7% thể tích tổng cộng của các chất thành phần. </span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:18.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Hãy tính khối lượng riêng của hỗn hợp biết khối lượng riêng của rượu và nước lần lượt là D<sub>1</sub>= 800 kg/m<sup>3</sup>; D<sub>2</sub>= 1000 kg/m<sup>3</sup>.</span></span></span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>DUYỆT CỦA&nbsp; TỔ CHUYÊN MÔN&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;DUYỆT CỦA BAN GIÁM HIỆU</b></span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">PHÒNG GD&amp;ĐT THANH OAI&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">TRƯỜNG THCS THANH THÙY&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">ĐÁP ÁN VÀ HƯỚNG DẪN CHẤM</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">ĐỀ THI OLYMPIC LỚP 6</span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Năm học: 2014 -2015</span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Môn thi: <b>Vật lí</b></span></span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 1: (2 điểm)</span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">- Bước 1: Lấy can 5 lít đổ từ từ dấm vào đầy can 3 lít.</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">- Bước 2: Sau đó, lấy can 3 lít đổ từ từ dấm vào đầy can 2 lít</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">=&gt; Lượng dấm còn lại trong can 3 lít vừa đúng bằng lượng khách hàng yêu cầu (1 lít)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 2: (3 điểm)</span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">a. Tính chất: </span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">- Chất rắn nở ra khi nóng lên, co lại khi lạnh đi.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (1đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">- Các chất rắn khác nhau nở vì nhiệt khác nhau.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (0,5đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="background:white"><span style="color:black">b. Tạo điều kiện cho mái tôn dãn nở khi hấp thụ ánh sáng mặt trời (khi nhiệt độ tăng) mà không làm biến dạng bề mặt.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt">(1,5đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 3: (3 điểm)</span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="background:white"><span style="color:black">Phương pháp xác định khối lượng riêng của vật rắn không thấm nước là:</span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="background:white"><span style="color:black">(vật rắn lọt qua bình chia độ)</span></span></span></span></span><br />
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<ul>
	<li style="margin-right:12px; margin-left:8px; text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="background:white"><span style="color:black">Bước 1: Dùng cân xác định khối lượng của vật rắn. (m)</span></span></span></span></span></span></li>
	<li style="margin-right:12px; margin-left:8px; text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="background:white"><span style="color:black">Bước 2:&nbsp; Xác định thể tích của vật rắn. (V)</span></span></span></span></span></span></li>
</ul>
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="background:white"><span style="color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Đổ khoảng 50cm<sup>3</sup> nước vào bình chia độ.</span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="background:white"><span style="color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Thả nhẹ nhàng vật rắn vào bình chia độ. </span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="background:white"><span style="color:black">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Thể tích nước dâng lên chính là thể tích của vật rắn.</span></span></span></span></span><br />
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<ul>
	<li style="margin-right:12px; margin-left:8px; text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="background:white"><span style="color:black">Áp dụng công thức tính khối lượng riêng: D = m/V</span></span></span></span></span></span></li>
</ul>
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="background:white"><span style="color:black">Câu 4:</span></span></span></b> <b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">(4 điểm)</span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="background:white"><span style="color:black">&nbsp;Tóm tắt: (0,5đ)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; a. Tọng lượng của bao gạo là: </span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="background:white"><span style="color:black">&nbsp;m = 1,5 tạ =150kg </span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;P = 10.m = 10.150 =1500 (N)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (1đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;D =1200 kg/m<sup>3&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</sup>b.Thể tích của<span style="background:white"><span style="color:black"> bao gạo là:</span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;P =?</span></b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;V = m : D = 150 : 1200 = 0,125 (m<sup>3</sup>)&nbsp;&nbsp; (1đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;V=?</span></b><span style="font-size:14.0pt"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;c. Trọng lượng riêng của <span style="background:white"><span style="color:black">bao gạo là:</span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>&nbsp;</b><b><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt">d = </span></b><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt">?&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; d = 10. D = 10. 1200 = 12 000 (N/m<sup>3</sup>)&nbsp; (1đ)</span></span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Đáp số:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></b><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="background:white"><span style="color:black">(0,5đ)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; a. 1500 N , b. 0,125m<sup>3</sup> , c.12 000 N/m<sup>3</sup></span></span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:6.75in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 5: (4 điểm)</span></b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:6.75in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt">a. </span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:6.75in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt">- Độ lớn của lực tỷ lệ nghịch với khoảng cách từ điểm đặt của lực tới điểm tựa.</span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:6.75in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt">=&gt; Lực nào càng xa điểm tựa bao nhiêu lần thì càng nhỏ bấy nhiêu lần.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (1đ)</span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:6.75in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt">- Ta có: OA = 135cm, OB = 15cm =&gt; OA = 9.OB</span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:6.75in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt">Vậy lực tác dụng nhỏ hơn trọng trọng lượng của vật 9 lần, hay F=5N&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:6.75in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt">- Giải thích tương tự ta có bảng sau:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(2đ)</span></span></span></span><br />
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<table class="Table" style="margin-left:19px; border-collapse:collapse; border:none">
	<tbody>
		<tr>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:180px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:6.75in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <span style="font-size:14.0pt">OA (cm)</span></span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:72px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:6.75in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;135</span></span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:60px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:6.75in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;125</span></span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:60px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:6.75in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp; 75</span></span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:60px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:6.75in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp; 30</span></span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:72px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:6.75in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp; 25</span></span></span></span></td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:180px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:6.75in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; OB (cm)</span></span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:72px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:6.75in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp; 15</span></span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:60px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:6.75in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp; <span style="color:red">25</span></span></span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:60px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:6.75in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp; 75</span></span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:60px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:6.75in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;<span style="color:red">120</span></span></span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:72px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:6.75in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="color:red">&nbsp;125</span></span></span></span></span></td>
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			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:180px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:6.75in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt">Lực tác dụng F (N)</span></span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:72px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:6.75in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp; <span style="font-size:14.0pt">5</span></span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:60px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:6.75in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp; 9</span></span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:60px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:6.75in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="color:red">&nbsp; 45</span></span></span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:60px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:6.75in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;180</span></span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:72px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:6.75in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;225</span></span></span></span></td>
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:6.75in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">b.</span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:6.75in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Khi điểm tựa O nằm gần điểm tác dụng A hơn thì lực tác dụng lên A cần phải lớn hơn trọng lượng của vật. (OA &lt; OB).&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (1đ)</span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:18.0pt"><span style="tab-stops:0in 6.75in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 6:</span></b></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:18.0pt"><span style="tab-stops:0in 6.75in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Tóm tắt: (0,5đ)</span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:18.0pt"><span style="tab-stops:0in 6.75in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">V<sub>rượu­</sub> = 1 lít = 1 dm<sup>3</sup> = 0,001 m<sup>3</sup></span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:6.75in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">V<sub>nước</sub> = 1,5 lít = 1,5 dm<sup>3</sup> = 0,0015 m<sup>3</sup></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:6.75in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;D<sub>1</sub>= 800 kg/m<sup>3</sup> &nbsp;</span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:6.75in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;D<sub>2</sub>= 1000 kg/m<sup>3</sup></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:6.75in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;D<sub>hh</sub> = ?</span></span></span></span><br />
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<ul>
	<li style="margin-right:12px; margin-left:8px; text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .25in left 6.75in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Khối lượng của 1 lít rượu là: m<sub>rượu</sub> = D<sub>1</sub>. V<sub>rượu</sub> = 800. 0,001 = 0,8 (kg)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (1đ)</span></span></span></span></li>
</ul>
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:6.75in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Khối lượng của 1,5 lít nước là: m<sub>nước</sub> = D<sub>2</sub>. V<sub>nước</sub> = 1000. 0,0015 = 1,5 (kg) &nbsp;(1đ)</span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:6.75in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Khối lượng của hỗn hợp là: m<sub>hh </sub>= m<sub>rượu</sub> + m<sub>nước</sub>­ = 0,8 + 1,5 = 2,3 (kg)</span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:6.75in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; -&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Tổng thể tích của rượu và nước là: </span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:6.75in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; V<sub> </sub>= V<sub>rượu</sub> + V<sub>nước</sub>­ = 0,001 + 0,0015 = 0,0025 (m­<sup>3</sup>)</span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:18.0pt"><span style="tab-stops:6.75in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">-&nbsp;&nbsp; Vì thể tích của hỗn hợp giảm đi 0,7% thể tích tổng cộng của các chất thành phần nên&nbsp; thể tích của hỗn hợp là:</span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:18.0pt"><span style="tab-stops:6.75in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; V<sub>hh</sub> =&nbsp; V − V. 0,7% = 0,0025 − 0,0025. 0,7 : 100 = 0,0024825 (m<sup>3</sup>) </span></span></span></span></span><br />
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<ul>
	<li style="margin-right:12px; margin-left:8px; text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .25in left 6.75in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Khối lượng riêng của hỗn hợp rượu và nước là:</span></span></span></span></li>
</ul>
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:6.75in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; D<sub>hh</sub> = m<sub>hh</sub> : V<sub>hh</sub> = 2,3 : 0,0024825 ≈ 926 (kg/m<sup>3</sup>) &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(1đ)</span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:6.75in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:6.75in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Đáp số:</span></b><span style="font-size:14.0pt"> 926 kg/m<sup>3</sup>&nbsp; (0,5đ)</span></span></span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>DUYỆT CỦA&nbsp; TỔ CHUYÊN MÔN&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;DUYỆT CỦA BAN GIÁM HIỆU</b></span></span><br />
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			<td style="width:271px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">PHÒNG GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO THANH OAI</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>TRƯỜNG THCS XUÂN DƯƠNG</b></span></span></td>
			<td style="width:439px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="background:white"><span style="color:rgb(51, 51, 51);">ĐỀ THI HỌC SINH OLIMPIC VẬT LÝ&nbsp;6</span></span><span style="color:rgb(51, 51, 51);">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span style="background:white">NĂM HỌC 2014-2015</span></span></b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><i><span style="font-size:13.0pt"><span style="background:white"><span style="color:rgb(51, 51, 51);">Thời gian làm bài :120 phút( không kể thời gian giao đề) </span></span></span></i></span></span></td>
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </b><i>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</i></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>Câu 1:</b> (2 điểm)</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Hãy chọn các dụng cụ thích hợp trong số các dụng cụ sau để xác định trọng lượng riêng của một viên đá (có thể bỏ lọt vào bình chia độ): Cân đồng hồ, thước thẳng, thước dây, bình chia độ, bình tràn, lực kế, nước. Nêu thứ tự các bước tiến hàn</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u>Câu 2:</u></b><u> </u>(<i>3 điểm</i>)</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Hãy vẽ hệ thống dùng ròng rọc cố định và ròng rọc động để được lợi:</span></span><br />
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<ol style="list-style-type:lower-alpha">
	<li style="margin-left:8px; text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">4 lần về lực</span></span></span></li>
	<li style="margin-left:8px; text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">6 lần về lực</span></span></span></li>
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><i><u>Câu 3:</u></i></b> (3 <i>điểm)</i> </span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="ES" style="font-size:13.0pt">Một mẩu hợp kim thiếc – Chì có khối lượng m = 664g, khối lượng riêng&nbsp; D = 8,3g/cm<sup>3</sup>. Hãy xác định khối lượng của thiếc và chì trong hợp kim. Biết khối lượng riêng của thiếc là D<sub>1</sub>= 7300kg/m<sup>3</sup>, của chì là D<sub>2</sub> = 11300kg/m<sup>3</sup> và coi rằng thể tích của hợp kim bằng tổng thể tích các kim loại thành phần.</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><i><u>Câu 4:</u></i></b> (4<i>điểm)</i> </span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Bốn người cùng kéo một vật có trọng lượng là 2000 N lên cao theo phương thẳng đứng,</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">lực kéo của mỗi người là 400 N. Hỏi bốn người đó có thực hiện được công việc không? Tại sao?</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;<b>Câu 5.</b> (4 điểm)</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Một quả cầu nhôm có thể tích bằng 4dm<sup>3</sup>. Biết khối lượng riêng của nhôm là 2700kg/m<sup>3</sup>.</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:17.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">a. Tính khối lượng của quả cầu nhôm.</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:17.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">b. Tính trọng lượng của quả cầu nhôm.</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:17.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">c. Tính trọng lượng riêng của nhôm.</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:17.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>Câu 6: </b><i>(4 điểm).</i></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Chiều dài của hai thanh đồng và sắt ở 0<sup>0</sup>C là 20m. Hỏi khi nhiệt độ tăng lên 40<sup>0</sup>C thì chiều dài hai thanh hơn kém nhau bao nhiêu? Thanh nào dãn nở vì nhiệt nhiều hơn? Biết rằng khi tăng nhiệt độ lên 1<sup>0</sup>C thì chiều dài thanh sắt tăng thêm 0,000012 chiều dài ban đầu; chiều dài thanh đồng tăng thêm 0,000018 chiều dài ban đầu.</span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><i>___________________hết__________________</i></span></span><br />
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			<td style="width:269px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">PHÒNG GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO THANH OAI</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>TRƯỜNG THCS XUÂN DƯƠNG</b></span></span></td>
			<td style="width:417px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="background:white"><span style="color:rgb(51, 51, 51);">HƯỚNG DẪN CHẤM THI OLIMPIC VẬT LÝ&nbsp;6</span></span><span style="color:rgb(51, 51, 51);">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<span style="background:white">Năm học: 2014-2015</span></span></b></span></span></td>
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			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:79px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>Câu</b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:470px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>Đáp Án </b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:74px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>Điểm</b></span></span></td>
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			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:79px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>1</b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:470px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:74px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>2</b></span></span></td>
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			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:79px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>A</b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:470px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:164.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">- Chọn các dụng cụ sau: Lực kế, bình chia độ, nước.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:164.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">- Các bước tiến hành:</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:164.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;<sub>+ </sub>Bước 1 dùng lực kế đo trọng lượng của vật được giá trị:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; p</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:164.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;+ Bước 2: Đổ nước vào bình chia độ đọc thể tích nước trong bình:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; V<sub>1</sub></span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:164.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;+ Bước 3: Thả vật vào bình chia độ đọc thể tích nước trong bình:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; V<sub>2</sub></span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;+ Bước 4: Tính thể tích vật : V = V<sub>2</sub> - V<sub>1</sub></span></span></td>
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>0,5</b></span></span><br />
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>0,5</b></span></span><br />
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>0,5</b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>0,5</b></span></span></td>
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			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:79px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">2</span></b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:470px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:74px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>3</b></span></span></td>
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			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:79px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; height:96px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:470px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; height:96px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:164.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">a) Vẽ đúng 2 ròng rọc động, 2 ròng rọc cố định (hoặc 1 rr cố định, 2 rr động)</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;b) Vẽ đúng 3 ròng rọng động, 3 ròng rọng cố định</span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:74px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; height:96px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>1.5</b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>1,5</b></span></span><br />
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			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:79px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">3</span></b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:470px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:74px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>3</b></span></span></td>
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			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:79px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black">&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:470px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">- Ta có D<sub>1</sub> = 7300kg/m<sup>3</sup> =&nbsp; 7,3g/cm<sup>3</sup>&nbsp;;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; D<sub>2</sub> = 11300kg/m<sup>3</sup> =&nbsp; 11,3g/cm<sup>3</sup>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">- Gọi m<sub>1</sub> và V<sub>1</sub> là khối lượng và thể tích của thiếc trong hợp kim&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">- Gọi m<sub>2</sub> và V<sub>2</sub> là khối lượng và thể tích của chì trong hợp kim&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><br />
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Ta có m = m<sub>1</sub> + m<sub>2</sub>&nbsp; <span lang="FR" style="font-family:Symbol">Þ</span> 664 = m<sub>1</sub> + m<sub>2</sub>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(1)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">V = V<sub>1</sub> + V<sub>2</sub>&nbsp; <span lang="FR" style="font-family:Symbol">Þ</span>&nbsp; <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:15.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image024.gif" style="width:227px; height:47px" /></span></span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(2)</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Từ (1) ta có m<sub>2</sub> = 664- m<sub>1</sub>. Thay vào (2) ta được <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:14.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image026.gif" style="width:144px; height:45px" /></span></span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(3)</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Giải phương trình (3) ta được m<sub>1</sub> = 438g và m<sub>2 </sub>= 226g</span></span><br />
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>1</b></span></span><br />
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>1</b></span></span><br />
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>1</b></span></span></td>
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			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:79px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; height:112px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black"><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>4</b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:470px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; height:112px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top">&nbsp;
			<ul>
				<li style="margin-left:8px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Lực tối thiểu để kéo vật lên là 2000N</span></span></span></li>
				<li style="margin-left:8px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Lực tối đa là hợp lực của 4 người là 1600N</span></span></span></li>
				<li style="margin-left:8px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Vậy không kéo được....</span></span></span></li>
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>2</b></span></span><br />
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>2</b></span></span><br />
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>5</b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:470px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">a. Khối lượng của quả cầu</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">m = D .V = 2700 . 0,004 = 10,8 (kg)</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">b. Trọng lượng của quả cầu:</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">P = 10. m =10,8 . 10 =108 (N)</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:57.75pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">c.Trọng lượng riêng của nhôm là</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">d = 10. D = 10 x 2700 =27000 ( N/ m<sup>3</sup> )</span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:74px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>1</b></span></span><br />
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>1</b></span></span><br />
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>2</b></span></span></td>
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Ở 0<sup>0</sup>C một thanh sắt có chiều dài là 100cm. Vào mùa hè nhiệt độ cao nhất là 40<sup>0</sup>C. Hỏi chiều dài của thanh sắt khi nhiệt độ môi trường ở 40<sup>0</sup>C ? Biết rằng khi nhiệt độ tăng lên 10<sup>0</sup>C thì chiều dài thanh sắt tăng 0,00012 lần so với chiều dài ban đầu.</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u>Câu 2: (3đ)</u></b><b> </b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </b>Có một chiếc cốc hình trụ, nước và một số các dụng cụ cần thiết. Hãy chỉ ra ít nhất 3 cách lấy đúng một nửa cốc nước.</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u>Câu 3:(3đ)</u></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Có 6 viên bi giống hệt nhau, trong đó có 1 viên bi bằng chì và 5 viên bi bằng sắt. Chỉ với hai lần cân hãy chỉ ra viên bi bằng chì.</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u>Câu 4: (4 đ)</u></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Một mẫu hợp kim chì- nhôm có khối lượng 630g và khối lượng riêng 7g/cm<sup>3</sup>. Hãy xác định khối lượng của nhôm- chì có trong hợp kim. Biết khối lượng riêng của chì là 11,3g/cm<sup>3</sup>, khối lượng riêng của nhôm 2,7g/cm<sup>3</sup> và xem rằng thể tích của hợp kim bằng 90% tổng thể tích các kim loại thành phần.</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u>Câu 5 (4đ)</u></b><b> :</b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Có 100 viên gạch mỗi viên có khối lượng 2kg . Lực kéo trung bình của một người công nhân là 500N</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; a) Tính trọng lượng của số gạch trên.</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; b) Cần ít nhất bao nhiêu người công nhân để kéo số gạch đó lên cao theo phương thẳng đứng.</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; c) Nếu chỉ có một người công nhân muốn kéo số gạch đó lên anh ta cần dùng một hệ thống PaLăng gồm bao nhiêu ròng rọc cố định và bao nhiêu ròng rọc động.</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; d) Nếu có hai người công nhân kéo số gạch trên theo mặt phẳng nghiêng lên cao 3m thì cần dùng tấm ván dài bao nhiêu mét.</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u>Câu 6 (4đ)</u></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Một chất lỏng A có khối lượng lớn gấp 3 lần khối lượng của chất lỏng B. Thể tích của B lớn gấp 6 lần thể tích của vật A:</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; a) So sánh khối lượng riêng của A và B?</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; b) Nếu đem hai chất lỏng này chộn lẫn vào nhau thì khối lượng riêng của hỗn hợp lớn hơn hay nhỏ hơn mấy lần khối lượng riêng của chất lỏng A, chất lỏng B ?</span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">..................................<b>Hết</b>...................................</span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">ĐÁP ÁN CHẤM ĐỀ THI OLYMPIC</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><i>Môn vật lý lớp 6 năm học 2014-2015</i></b></span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u>Câu 1: (2đ)</u></b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Chiều dài của thanh sắt khi nhiệt độ tăng thêm 40<sup>0</sup>C là&nbsp;&nbsp; (0,5đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; L= 0,00012.(40:10).100 = 0,048 (cm)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (0,5đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Chiều dài của thanh sắt ở 40<sup>0</sup>C là&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (0,5d)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; L= 100 + 0,048 = 100,048 (cm)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (0,5đ).</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u>Câu 2: (3đ)</u></b><b> </b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp; <u>Cách1:</u></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Dùng thước đo độ cao bên trong cốc. Đổ nước vào đến một nửa độ cao đo được&nbsp; (1đ)</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp; <u>Cách 2:</u></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Dùng bình chia độ đo thể tích của đầy cốc nước. Đổ nước ra. Lấy bình chia độ đo thể tích bằng nửa thể tích đo lúc đầu sôi đổ vào cốc.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; `&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (1đ)</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp; <u>Cách 3:</u></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Đổ khoảng trên nửa cốc nghiêng cốc sao cho mặt nước chia cốc thành 2 phần bằng nhau (mặt nước ở mép trên của đáy cốc và mép dưới của miệng cốc) ta lấy được nửa cốc nước&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (1đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u>Câu 3:( 4 đ)</u></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;<u>Lần cân 1:</u></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Đặt mỗi đĩa cân 3 viên bi. Do chì nặng hơn sắt nên bên đĩa căn nặng hơn (hạ thấp hơn) có bi chì. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (1đ)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp; <u>Lần cân 2:</u></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Nhấc 3 viên bi bên đĩa cân nhẹ ra ngoài, tay cầm 2 viên bi ở đĩa cân nặng và đặt 1 bi vào đĩa cân không có bi. Xảy ra 2 trường hợp&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (1đ)</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp; - Nếu cân thăng bằng, viên bi còn lại trong tay là bi chì&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (0,5đ)</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp; - Nếu cân không thăng bằng bên đĩa cân nặng là bi chì&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (0,5đ).</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u>Câu 4: (6 đ)</u></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Thể tích của hợp kim là</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Theo CT: D= m/v→ V<sub>hk</sub>=m<sub>hk/</sub>/D<sub>hk </sub>= 630/7 =90cm<sup>3</sup></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Mà : V<sub>hk </sub>&nbsp;=90%(V<sub>c</sub> + V<sub>nh</sub>)</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Hay 90 = 90%(V<sub>c</sub> + V<sub>nh</sub>)</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 90&nbsp; = 0,9 V<sub>c </sub>&nbsp;+ 0,9 V<sub>nh</sub></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">→ V<sub>c</sub> = (90 -&nbsp; 0,9V<sub>nh</sub>)/0,9</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Khối lượng của chì là :&nbsp; TCT&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; D = m/V→ m<sub>c</sub> = D<sub>c </sub>. V<sub>c</sub></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><sub>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;</sub>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; m<sub>c </sub>= 11,3. (90 - 0,9V<sub>nh</sub>)/0,9</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Khối lượng của nhôm là:&nbsp;&nbsp; m<sub>nh</sub> = D<sub>nh </sub>. V<sub>nh</sub></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Mà&nbsp; m<sub>c </sub>&nbsp;+ m<sub>nh</sub>&nbsp; = 630=11,3. (90 -&nbsp; 0,9V<sub>nh</sub>)/0,9&nbsp; + 2,7 V<sub>nh</sub></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Giải ra ta được V<sub>nh</sub> = 51,14 (cm<sup>3</sup>)</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Thay vào ta tính được&nbsp; m<sub>nh </sub>&nbsp;= 156,978 (g)</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; m<sub>c&nbsp;&nbsp; </sub>&nbsp;= 473,002 (g)</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u>Câu 5 (4đ)</u></b><b> :</b></span></span><br />
<br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp; a) Trọng lượng của 100 viên gạch là : P = 10. m = 10 . 100 . 2 = 200 (N)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (1đ)</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp; b) Cần ít nhất số người công nhân kéo là: n = 2000/500 = 4 người&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (1đ)</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp; c) Nếu một người công nhân kéo thì anh ta cần dùng một hệ thống PaLăng gồm 2 ròng rọc cố định và 2 ròng rọc động.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (1đ)</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; d) Lực kéo của hai người công nhân là 1000 N mà trọng lượng vật là 2000 N lên để đưa vật lên cao 3m thì cần dùng tấm ván có chiều dài L = 2 . h = 2 .3 = 6m&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (1đ)</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u>Câu 6 (4đ)</u></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp; a) m<sub>A</sub> = 3 m<sub>B</sub> → m<sub>B </sub>= 1/3V<sub>A&nbsp; </sub>; V<sub>B</sub>&nbsp; = 6 V<sub>A</sub>→ V<sub>A</sub>&nbsp; = 1/6 V<sub>B</sub></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; D<sub>A</sub> = m<sub>A</sub>/V<sub>A</sub> = 3 m<sub>B</sub> : 1/6V<sub>B</sub>&nbsp; = 18 D<sub>B</sub></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; D<sub>B</sub> = m<sub>B</sub>/V<sub>B</sub></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp; Vậy khối lượng riêng của chất A gấp 18 lần khối lượng riêng của chất B&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (2đ)</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp; b) Đem chộn lẫn ta có&nbsp; m = m<sub>A </sub>+ m<sub>B</sub> = (1 + 1/3)m<sub>A</sub> = 4/3m<sub>A</sub></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; V= V<sub>A </sub>&nbsp;+ V<sub>B</sub> = 7V<sub>A </sub>&nbsp;</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; D =m/V = 4/3m<sub>A</sub>:7V<sub>A</sub> = 4/21 D<sub>A</sub></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Tương tự&nbsp;&nbsp; D = 4m<sub>B </sub>: ( 1 + 1/6) V<sub>B</sub> = 4 m<sub>B</sub> : 7/6V<sub>B</sub>&nbsp; = 24/7D<sub>B</sub></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp; Vậy khối lượng riêng của hỗn hợp nhỏ hơn 4/21 khối lượng riêng của chất A và lớn hơn 24/7 khối lượng riêng của chất B.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (2đ)</span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Người ra đề</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Bùi Thị Nghĩa</span></span><br />
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>TRƯỜNG THCS KIM AN</b></span></span><br />
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			<h1 align="left" style="text-align:left"><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnBlackH&#039;,sans-serif">&nbsp; </span></span></h1>
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><i><span style="font-size:13.0pt">(Thời gian làm bài 120 phút)</span></i></span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u><span style="font-size:16.0pt">&nbsp; Câu 1</span></u></b><u><span style="font-size:16.0pt">:</span></u><span style="font-size:16.0pt"> <b>(3điểm)</b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;Ở 0<sup>0</sup>C một thanh sắt có chiều dài là 100cm.Vào mùa hè nhiệt độ cao nhất là 40<sup>0</sup>C. Hỏi chiều dài của thanh sắt khi nhiệt độ môi trường ở 40<sup>0</sup>C? Biết rằng khi nhiệt độ tăng lên 10<sup>0</sup>C thì chiều dài thanh sắt tăng 0,00012 lần so với chiều dài ban đầu.</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u><span style="font-size:16.0pt">&nbsp; Câu 2</span></u></b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">: </span><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt">(3 điểm)</span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Có 5 đồng tiền xu, trong đó có 4 đồng thật có khối lượng khác tiền giả, và 1 đồng giả. Hãy nêu cách để lấy được một đồng tiền thật sau một lần cân.</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:16.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;<b><u>Câu 3</u>: &nbsp;(4điểm)</b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Mai có 1,6kg dầu hỏa. Hằng đưa cho Mai một cái can 1,7 lít để đựng. Cái can đó có chứa hết dầu không? Vì sao? Biết dầu có khối lượng riêng là 800kg/m<sup>3.</sup>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u><span style="font-size:16.0pt">&nbsp; Câu </span></u></b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">:</span><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt"> 4</span></b>&nbsp; <b><span style="font-size:16.0pt">(4 điểm)</span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Đưa một vật có trọng lượng 60N lên cao 1 mét khi ta dùng các mặt phẳng nghiêng khác nhau có chiều dài l thì độ lớn của lực F cũng thay đổi và có giá trị ghi trong bảng sau:</span></span></span><br />
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			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:139px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Chiều dài l(mét)</span></span></span><br />
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			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:97px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp; 1,5</span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:118px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 2</span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:118px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 2,5</span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:118px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 3</span></span></span></td>
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			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:139px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Lực kéo F(N)</span></span></span><br />
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			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:97px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 40</span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:118px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 30</span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:118px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 24</span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:118px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 20</span></span></span></td>
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">a.&nbsp; Hãy nêu nhận xét về mối quan hệ giữa F và chiều dài l.</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">b.&nbsp; Nếu dùng mặt phẳng nghiêng có chiều dài 4 mét thì lực kéo là bao nhiêu?</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">c. Nếu chỉ dùng lực kéo 10N thì ta phải chọn mặt phẳng nghiêng có chiều dài bằng bao nhiêu?</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u><span style="font-size:16.0pt">&nbsp; Câu 5</span></u></b><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt"> : (6 điểm)</span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;Một mẩu hợp kim thiếc-chì có khối lượng m=664g có khối lượng riêng D=8,3g/cm<sup>3</sup>.</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;Hãy xác định khối lượng của thiếc và chì có trong hợp kim.Biết khối lượng riêng của thiếc là D<sub>1</sub>=7,3g/cm<sup>3</sup>,chì D<sub>2</sub>=11,3g/cm<sup>3</sup> và coi rằng thể tích của hợp kim bẳng tổng thể tích các kim loại thành phần.&nbsp; </span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:185.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; - HẾT -<b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</b></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </b></span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Người ra đề: Nguyễn Thị Hạnh&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Người kiểm tra : Hà Thị Thủy</span></b></span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ THI OLYMPIC MÔN VẬT LÍ 6</span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:131.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">(Năm học 2014-2015)</span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>&nbsp;</b></span></span><br />
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			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:103px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt">Câu</span></b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:432px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt">Đáp án</span></b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:122px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt">Điểm</span></b></span></span></td>
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			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:103px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt">1</span></b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:432px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Chiều dài của thanh sắt khi nhiệt độ tăng thêm 40<sup>0</sup>C là&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">l=0,00012.(40:10).100=0,048(cm)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;Chiều dài của thanh sắt ở 40<sup>0</sup>C là&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">L=100+0,048=100,048 (cm)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span></td>
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">(1,5đ)</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;(1,5đ)</span></span></span></td>
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			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:103px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt">2</span></b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:432px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:327.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">B1&nbsp;: Hiệu chỉnh cân(điều chỉnh vị trí số 0)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:327.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;B2: Phân 5 đồng xu làm 3 nhóm :Nhóm 1 và nhóm 2 mỗi nhóm có 2 đồng ,nhóm 3 có 1 đồng&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:327.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;B3: Đặt các nhóm 1 và 2 lên 2 đĩa cân:</span></span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:327.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;Nếu cân thăng bằng&nbsp; thì đây là 4 đồng tiền thật,chỉ cần lấy 1 trong 4 đồng tiền này&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:327.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;Nếu cân không thăng bằng, chứng tỏ trng 4 đồng này có 1 đồng giả.Vậy đồng tiền trong nhóm 3 là đồng thật, chỉ cần lấy đồng tiền trong nhóm </span></span></span></span><br />
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			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:122px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">(1đ)</span></span></span><br />
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">(1đ)</span></span></span><br />
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">(1đ)</span></span></span><br />
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			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:103px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt">3</span></b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:432px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="background:white"><span style="color:black">Từ công thức : D = m/V suy ra V = m/D&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="color:black">&nbsp;<span style="background:white">Thay số ta có : V =1,6/800 =0,002 m<sup>3</sup> = 2dm<sup>3</sup> = 2lít&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><br />
			&nbsp;<span style="background:white">Vậy thể tích của 1,6kg dầu hỏa là 2 lít &gt; 1,7 lít (thể tích của</span><br />
			&nbsp;<span style="background:white">can).&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><br />
			&nbsp;<span style="background:white">Suy ra cái can Hằng đưa cho Mai không chứa hết 1,6kg dầu hỏa</span></span></span></span></span><br />
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			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:122px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">(1đ)</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">(1đ)</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">(1đ)</span></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">(1đ)</span></span></span><br />
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			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:103px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt">4</span></b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:432px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">Vì kéo vật bằng một hệ thống pa lăng gồm 4 ròng dọc động nên được lợi 8 lần về lực vì mỗi ròng dọc động cho lợi 2 lần về lực.</span></span></span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:327.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;<span style="font-size:14.0pt">Vậy lực kéo vật là&nbsp;: F = </span><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:12.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image145.gif" style="width:77px; height:41px" /></span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt">(N)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (2đ)</span></span></span></span><br />
			&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:122px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">(2đ)</span></span></span><br />
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">(2đ)</span></span></span></td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:103px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt">5</span></b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:432px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Gọi : m<sub>1</sub>,V<sub>1</sub> là khối lượng và thể tích của thiếc có trong hợp kim</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; m<sub>2</sub>,V<sub>2</sub> là khối lượng và thể tích của chì có trong hợp kim.&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:center 171.6pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;Ta có m=m<sub>1</sub> +m<sub>2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </sub>=&gt; &nbsp; 664=m<sub>1</sub> +m<sub>2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </sub>=&gt;&nbsp; m<sub>2</sub>=664 –m<sub>1</sub>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (1)&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:118.5pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><sub>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </sub><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">V=V<sub>1 </sub>+V<sub>2</sub>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =&gt;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:15.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image113.gif" style="width:91px; height:45px" /></span></span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><sub>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</sub><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">=&gt;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:14.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image115.gif" style="width:111px; height:44px" /></span></span>&nbsp; (2)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:228.5pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">Thế (1) vào (2)&nbsp;&nbsp; =&gt;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:14.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image117.gif" style="width:141px; height:44px" /></span></span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span></span>
			<ul>
				<li style="margin-left:8px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in left 228.5pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">80.7,3.11,3=(11,3-7,3)m<sub>1</sub>+7,3.664&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></span></span></li>
				<li style="margin-left:8px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in left 228.5pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">6599,2=4m<sub>1</sub>+4847,2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span></span></li>
				<li style="margin-left:8px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in left 228.5pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">m<sub>1</sub>=438(g)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span></span></li>
				<li style="margin-left:8px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in left 228.5pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">Mà m<sub>2</sub>=664-m<sub>1</sub>=664-438=226(g)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span></span></li>
			</ul>
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;Vậy khối lượng m<sub>1</sub> thiếc là 438(g); khối lượng m<sub>2</sub> chì thiếc là 226 (g); </span></span></span><br />
			&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:122px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">(0,5đ)</span></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">(0,5đ)</span></span></span><br />
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">(1đ)</span></span></span><br />
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">(0,5đ)</span></span></span><br />
			<br />
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;(1đ)</span></span></span><br />
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">(2đ)</span></span></span><br />
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">(0,5đ)</span></span></span><br />
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			<br />
			&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
	</tbody>
</table>
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">PHÒNG GIÁO DỤC &amp; ĐÀO TẠO THANH OAI&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <b>ĐỀ THI OLYMPIC VẬT LÍ 6</b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>TRƯỜNG THCS LIÊN CHÂU&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</b>Năm học 2014- 2015</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Thời gian 120 phút( Không kể thời gian giao đề)</span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>Câu 1:(3 điểm)</b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Hãy chọn các dụng cụ thích hợp trong số các dụng cụ sau để xác định trọng lượng riêng của một viên đá (có thể bỏ lọt vào bình chia độ) : Cân đồng hồ, thước thẳng, thước dây, bình chia độ, bình tràn, lực kế, nước. Nêu thứ tự các bước tiến hành.</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>Câu 2:(3 điểm)</b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Có 9 gói mì tôm, trong đó có một gói mất phẩm chất (nhẹ hơn). Bằng một cân Rôbécvan và không có quả cân nào, hãy tìm cách chỉ cân tối đa 2 lần là có thể xác định được gói mì nhẹ hơn đó.</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>Câu 3:(2 điểm)</b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;Hãy vẽ hệ thống dùng ròng rọc cố định và ròng rọc động để được lợi:</span></span><br />
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<ol start="3" style="list-style-type:lower-alpha">
	<li style="margin-left:8px; text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">4 lần về lực</span></span></span></li>
	<li style="margin-left:8px; text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">6 lần về lực</span></span></span></li>
</ol>
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>Câu 4: (4 điểm)</b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Khối lượng riêng của rượu ở 0<sup>0</sup>C là 800 kg/m<sup>3</sup>. Tính khối lượng riêng của rượu ở&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 50<sup>0</sup>C, biết rằng khi tăng thêm 1<sup>0</sup>C thì thể tích rượu tăng thêm&nbsp; &nbsp; thể tích của nó ở 0<sup>0</sup>C.</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>Câu 5: (4 điểm)</b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Có 100 viên ghạch mỗi viên có khối lượng 2kg. Lực kéo trung bình của một người công nhân là 500N.</span></span><br />
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<ol style="list-style-type:lower-alpha">
	<li style="margin-left:8px; text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Tính trọng lượng của số ghạch trên.</span></span></span></li>
	<li style="margin-left:8px; text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Cần ít nhất bao nhiêu người công nhân để kéo số ghạch đó lên cao theo phương thẳng đứng.</span></span></span></li>
	<li style="margin-left:8px; text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Nếu chỉ có một người công nhân muốn kéo số ghạch đó lên anh ta cần dùng một hệ thống palăng gồm bao nhiêu ròng rọc cố định và bao nhiêu ròng rọc động.</span></span></span></li>
	<li style="margin-left:8px; text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Nếu có hai người công nhân kéo số ghạch trên theo mặt phẳng nghiêng lên cao 3m thì cần dùng tấm ván dài bao nhiêu mét.</span></span></span></li>
</ol>
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Câu 6: (4 điểm)</b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Chiều dài của hai thanh đồng và sắt ở 0<sup>0</sup>C là 20m. Hỏi khi nhiệt độ tăng lên 40<sup>0</sup>C thì chiều dài hai thanh hơn kém nhau bao nhiêu? Thanh nào dãn nở vì nhiệt nhiều hơn? Biết rằng khi tăng nhiệt độ lên 1<sup>0</sup>C thì chiều dài thanh sắt tăng thêm 0,000012 chiều dài ban đầu; chiều dài thanh đồng tăng thêm 0,000018 chiều dài ban đầu.</span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp; -------------------------------------------Hết-------------------------------------------------</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:164.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:164.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ( Cán bộ coi thi không giải thích gì thêm)</span></span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:164.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u>PHÒNG DG&amp; ĐT THANH OAI </u></b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:164.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u>TRƯỜNG THCS LIÊN CHÂU</u></b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:164.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">HƯỚNG DẪN CHẤM ĐỀ THI OLYMPIC VẬT LÍ 6.</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:164.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>Câu 1: (3 điểm)</b> Chọn các dụng cụ sau: Lực kế, bình chia độ, nước.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (0,5đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:164.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp; Các bước tiến hành:</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:164.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Bước 1 dùng lực kế đo trọng lượng của vật được giá trị:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; p&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(0,5đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:164.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Bước 2: Đổ nước vào bình chia độ đọc thể tích nước trong bình:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; V<sub>1 </sub>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(0,5đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:164.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Bước 3: Thả vật vào bình chia độ đọc thể tích nước trong bình:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; V<sub>2</sub>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (0,5đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:164.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Bước 4: Tính thể tích vật :&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;V = V<sub>2</sub> - V<sub>1</sub>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (0,5đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:164.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Bước 5: Xác định trọng lượng riêng của viên đá bằng công thức&nbsp;&nbsp; d = &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (0,5đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:164.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>Câu 2: (3 điểm) </b>Ta có thể thực hiện theo phương án sau:</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:164.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp; Lần cân I: Đặt lên mỗi đĩa 3 gói mì. Xảy ra hai trường hợp:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (0,5đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:164.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">TH1 Hai đĩa thăng bằng. Như vậy gói mì nhẹ hơn nằm ở ba gói còn lại.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (0,5đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:164.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp; Lần cân II: Lấy hết gói mì đã cân xuống. Đặt lên mỗi đĩa cân một gói mì (trong 3 gói còn lại), xảy ra 2 trường hợp:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (0,5đ)</span></span></span><br />
&nbsp;
<ul>
	<li><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list 21.75pt left 164.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Nếu cân thăng bằng: Gói mì nhẹ nằm ở ngoài.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (0,5đ)</span></span></span></li>
	<li><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list 21.75pt left 164.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Nếu cân không thăng bằng, gói mì nhẹ nằm ở đĩa cân bị nâng lên.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (0,5đ)</span></span></span></li>
</ul>
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:164.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">TH2: Hai đĩa không thăng bằng: Gói mì nhẹ nằm ở đĩa cân bị nâng lên.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (0,5đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:164.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Lần cân II: Thực hiện như lần cân thứ hai ở TH1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(0,5đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:164.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>&nbsp;Câu 3: (2 điểm</b>)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:164.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; a) Vẽ đúng 2 ròng rọc động, 2 ròng rọc cố định (hoặc 1 rr cố định, 2 rr động) (1đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:164.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; b) Vẽ đúng 3 ròng rọng động, 3 ròng rọng cố định&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (1đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:164.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>&nbsp;Câu 4: (4 điểm)</b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:164.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Khi tăng nhiệt độ không làm thay đổi khối lượng. Khối lượng rượu ở 0<sup>0</sup>C cũng chính là khối lượng rượu ở 50<sup>0</sup>C:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; m = D . V&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (0,5đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:164.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;Thể tích của rượu tăng thêm khi rượu ở 50<sup>0</sup>C là: V<sub>t</sub> = &nbsp; . 50. V = V&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (1đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:164.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;Thể tích rượu ở 50<sup>0</sup>C là:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; V’ = V + V<sub>t</sub> = V + V = V&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (1đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:164.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;Khối lượng riêng của rượu ở 50<sup>0</sup>C là: D’ =&nbsp; &nbsp; =&nbsp; &nbsp; =&nbsp; D =&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; = 762 kg/m<sup>3</sup>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (1,5đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:164.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>Câu 5: (4 điểm)</b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:164.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">a) Trọng lượng của 100 viên ghạch là: P = 10 . m = 10 . 100 . 2 = 2000 N&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (1đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:164.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">b) Cần ít nhất số người công nhân kéo là: n = = 4 người&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (1đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:164.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">c) Nếu một người công nhân kéo thì anh ta cần dùng một hệ thống palăng gồm&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 2 ròng rọc cố định và 2 ròng rọc động.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (1đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:164.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">d) Lực kéo của 2 người công nhân là 1000 N mà trọng lượng vật là 2000 N&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; nên để đưa vật lên cao 3m cần dùng tấm ván có chiều dài l = 2.h = 2. 3 = 6m&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (1đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:164.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>Câu 6: (4 điểm)</b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:164.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Chiều dài tăng thêm của thanh sắt là: l<sub>1</sub> = 20 . 0,000012 . 40 = 0,0096 m&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (1đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:164.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Chiều dài tăng thêm của thanh đồng là: l<sub>2</sub> = 20 . 0,000018 . 40 = 0,0144m&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (1đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:164.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Do 0,0144 &gt; 0,0096 nên thanh đồng nở vì nhiệt nhiều hơn và nhiều hơn là:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (1đ)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; l = l<sub>2</sub> - l<sub>1</sub> = 0,0144 - 0,0096 = 0,0048m = 4,8mm&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (1đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:164.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:164.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;----------------------------hết---------------------------</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">THCS PHƯƠNG TRUNG&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <b>ĐỀ THI OLYMPIC LỚP 6</b></span><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">-</span></b><span style="font-size:14.0pt"> Năm học 2014-2015</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Môn :Vật lý</span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Thời gian 120 phút</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 1(2đ)</span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">Một quyển vở đặt trên bàn nằm ngang,có những lực nào tác dụng lên nó?Chỉ r</span><span style="font-size:14.0pt">õ</span><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt"> phương chiều v</span><span style="font-size:14.0pt">à</span><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt"> độ lớn của các lực đó.Biết quyển vở có khối lượng là 250g.</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 2(4đ)</span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">a.Có một hỗn hợp đồng và bạc .Em hãy nêu một phương án để tách riêng 2 kim loại này.</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">b.Hai quả cầu,một bằng đồng,một bằng nhôm,có kích thước bằng nhau và đang ở cùng một nhiệt độ như nhau.Khi nung nóng chúng lên cùng một nhiệt độ như nhau thì kích thước của chúng còn bằng nhau nữa không?Tại sao?</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 3(2đ)</span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">Làm thế nào để chia 1 túi kẹo 5kg thành ba phần:&nbsp; 2 phần mỗi phần 2kg và </span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">1 phần 1 kg bằng 1 cân Robec van và 1 quả cân 3kg.</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 4(4đ)</span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">Một vật&nbsp; làm bằng sắt có thể tích 0,005m.Biết sắt có khối lượng riêng là 7800kg/m<sup>3</sup></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">a.Tính khối lượng của sắt</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">b.Nếu đưa&nbsp; vật lên cao bằng mặt phẳng nghiêng&nbsp; thì phải dùng lực như thế nào so với trọng lượng của vật? </span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">c.Nếu đưa vật lên cao bằng hệ thống ròng rọc như hình vẽ thì&nbsp; phải dùng lực kéo bằng bao nhiêu?</span></span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="position:absolute; margin-left:411px; margin-top:16px; width:2px"><span style="z-index:251664896"><span style="height:19px"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image146.gif" style="width:2px; height:19px" /></span></span></span><span style="position:absolute; margin-left:364px; margin-top:114px; width:44px"><span style="z-index:251663872"><span style="height:22px"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image147.gif" style="width:44px; height:22px" /></span></span></span><span style="position:absolute; margin-left:384px; margin-top:95px; width:2px"><span style="z-index:251662848"><span style="height:21px"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image148.gif" style="width:2px; height:21px" /></span></span></span> <span style="position:absolute; margin-left:425px; margin-top:41px; width:49px"><span style="z-index:251660800"><span style="height:59px"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image149.gif" style="width:49px; height:59px" /></span></span></span><span style="position:absolute; margin-left:369px; margin-top:16px; width:2px"><span style="z-index:251661824"><span style="height:72px"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image150.gif" style="width:2px; height:72px" /></span></span></span><span style="position:absolute; margin-left:397px; margin-top:46px; width:2px"><span style="z-index:251659776"><span style="height:39px"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image151.gif" style="width:2px; height:39px" /></span></span></span> <span style="position:absolute; margin-left:368px; margin-top:70px; width:34px"><span style="z-index:251657728"><span style="height:31px"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image152.gif" style="width:34px; height:31px" /></span></span></span> <span style="position:absolute; margin-left:396px; margin-top:31px; width:34px"><span style="z-index:251658752"><span style="height:31px"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image152.gif" style="width:34px; height:31px" /></span></span></span><span style="position:absolute; margin-left:349px; margin-top:15px; width:112px"><span style="z-index:251656704"><span style="height:3px"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image153.gif" style="width:112px; height:3px" /></span></span></span><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;//////////////////////</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">d.Nếu đặt vật đứng yên trên mặt sàn nằm ngang thì&nbsp; lực mà mặt sàn tác dụng lên vật có độ lớn bằng bao nhiêu?</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 5(4đ)</span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">a.Đổi&nbsp; 250<sup>0</sup>C ra <sup>0</sup>F và 1004<sup>0</sup>F ra <sup>0</sup>C</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">b.Làm thế nào để xác định xem&nbsp; tại nhiệt đô bằng bao nhiêu thì số đọc trên thang Xenxiut bằng&nbsp; số đọc trên thang Farenahai</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 6 (4đ)</span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">Một đầu lò xo được treo vào một điểm O cố định .Khi treo vào đầu kia một quả nặng có khối lượng m<sub>1</sub>= 0,5kg thì chiều dài của nó tăng thêm 3cm.</span></span></span><br />
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<ol style="list-style-type:lower-alpha">
	<li style="margin-bottom:13px; margin-left:8px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%">Tính chiều dài của lò xo khi đó.Biết chiều dài tự nhiên của lò xo là 45cm.</span></span></span></span></span></li>
	<li style="margin-bottom:13px; margin-left:8px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%">Nếu ta móc thêm vào lò xo (trong giới hạn cho phép) một quả nặng 1kg nữa thì chiều dài của lò xo lúc đó là bao nhiêu?</span></span></span></span></span></li>
</ol>
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">Đáp án</span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 1</span></b><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">-Có 2 lực tác dụng lên nó là</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">-Trọng lực :Có phương thẳng đứng ,chiều hướng về trái đất,độ lớn = P=10.m=10.0,25=2,5N</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">-Lực nâng của mặt bàn: có phương thẳng đứng,chiều từ dưới lên,độ lớn =P=2,5N</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">2 lực này là 2 lực cân bằng</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 2</span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">a.Nhiệt độ nóng chảy của đồng là 1083 độ C,của bạc là 960độ C</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">Đun nóng chảy hỗn hợp đến 960 độ C thì bạc nóng chảy ta thu được bạc nguyên chất ở thể lỏng.còn lại là đồng vẫn ở thể rắn.</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">b.Nhôm dãn nở vì nhiệt nhiều hơn đồng&nbsp; nên khi đó quả cầu nhôm có kích thước lớn hơn.</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 3</span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">Đặt quả cân lên đĩa bên phải&nbsp; và đổ kẹo trong bao sang đĩa bên trái sao cho cân thăng bằng.</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">Thay quả cân bên phải bàng số kẹo ở trong bao.Lấy số kẹo ở cân bên trái vào bao màu đỏ cho đến khi cân thăng bằng.</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">Đổ kẹo ở đĩa cân bên trái vào bao xanh,ở đĩa bên phải vào bao trắng .</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">Vậy ta đã có 3 phần kẹo ,bao xanh và bao trắng mỗi bao 2kg,bao đỏ 1kg.</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 4</span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Tóm tắt</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">a.m= D.V=7800.0,005=39kg</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">b.Dùng lực nhỏ hơn trọng lượng của vật(F&lt;P=10.m=390N)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">c.Do có 1 ròng rọc động nên F kéo =P/2=195N</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">d.Trọng là lực tác dụng lên vật và lực mà mặt sàn tác dụng lên vật cân bằng nhau nên có độ lớn bằng nhau=P=390N</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 5</span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">a.</span><span style="font-size:14.0pt"> 250<sup>0</sup>C =32+1,8.250=482 <sup>0</sup>F</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">1004<sup>0</sup>F </span><span style="font-size:14.0pt">=(1004-32):1,8=540</span><span style="font-size:14.0pt"> <sup>0</sup>C</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">b.Gọi t là nhiệt độ ở thang độ C thì T là nhiệt&nbsp; độ ở thang độ F</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">Ta có T= 32+1,8.t</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">Khi T=t&nbsp; nghĩa là t=32+ 1,8.t </span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">Suy ra t=T=&nbsp; -40 độ C =- 40 độ F</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 6</span></b><b> </b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">a.l=3+45=48cm</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">b.Treo thêm 1 quả nặng 1kg&nbsp; nữa nghĩa là trọng lượng vật treo đã tăng gấp 3 nên độ biến dạng cũng tăng gấp 3.</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">∆l=3.3=9cm</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">l=45+9=54cm</span></span></span><br />
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			<td style="width:252px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; height:114px" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:67.25pt 481.5pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">PHÒNGGD&amp;ĐTTHANH OAI&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></span><br />
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			<td style="width:380px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; height:114px" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:481.5pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">ĐỀ THI OLYMPIC LỚP 6</span></b></span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>Năm học 2014 – 2015</b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>Môn thi&nbsp; Vật Lý </b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><i>Thời gian làm bài : 120 phút</i></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><i>(Không kể thời gian giao đề)</i></span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 1 (2điểm</span></b><i><span style="font-size:14.0pt">)</span></i><span style="font-size:14.0pt"> Hãy trình bày cách xác định khối lượng riêng của một vật rắn không thấm nước, có hình dạng bất kỳ để vật lọt vào bình chia độ. Biết rằng dụng cụ chỉ có bình chia độ và lực kế.</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 2 (3 điểm)</span></b><span style="font-size:14.0pt"> Mai dùng một cân Rôbecvan và một quả cân loại 4kg để chia 10 kg gạo thành 10 túi có khối lựợng bằng nhau. Hỏi Mai phải làm như thế nào?</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 3 (3 điểm)</span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Có 5 đồng tiền xu, trong đó có 4 đồng thật có khối lượng khác tiền giả, và 1 đồng giả. Hãy nêu cách để lấy được một đồng tiền thật sau một lần cân.</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="ES" style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu4 (4 điểm)</span></b><span lang="ES" style="font-size:14.0pt"> Một mẩu hợp kim thiếc – Chì có khối lượng m = 664g, khối lượng riêng&nbsp; D = 8,3g/cm<sup>3</sup>. Hãy xác định khối lượng của thiếc và chì trong hợp kim. Biết khối lượng riêng của thiếc là D<sub>1</sub>= 7300kg/m<sup>3</sup>, của chì là D<sub>2</sub> = 11300kg/m<sup>3</sup> và coi rằng thể tích của hợp kim bằng tổng thể tích các kim loại thành phần.</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="ES" style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 5 (4 điểm)</span></b><span lang="ES" style="font-size:14.0pt"> Bốn người cùng kéo một vật có trọng lượng là 2000 N lên cao theo phương thẳng đứng, lực kéo của mỗi người là 400 N. Hỏi bốn người đó có thực hiện được công việc không? Tại sao?<b> </b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="ES" style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 6 (4 điểm)</span></b><span lang="ES" style="font-size:14.0pt"> Ở 0<sup>0</sup>C một thanh sắt có chiều dài là 100cm. Vào mùa hè nhiệt độ cao&nbsp; nhất là 40<sup>0</sup>C. Hỏi chiều dài của thanh sắt khi nhiệt độ môi trường ở 40<sup>0</sup>C? Biết rằng khi nhiệt độ tăng lên 10<sup>0</sup>C thì chiều dài thanh sắt tăng 0,00012 lần so với chiều dài ban đầu</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">------------Hết------------</span></span></span><br />
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			<td style="border-bottom:none; width:390px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:none; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">HƯỚNG DẪN CHẤM THI OLIMPIC LỚP 6</span></b></span></span><br />
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	</tbody>
</table>
&nbsp;

<table class="Table" style="width:6.7in; border-collapse:collapse; border:none" width="643">
	<tbody>
		<tr>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:61px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu</span></b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:504px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Nội dung</span></b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:78px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Thang</span></b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Điểm</span></b></span></span><br />
			&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:61px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">1</span></b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">(2đ)</span></b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:504px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">-Dùng BCĐ xác định thể tích V</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">- Dùng Lực kế xác định trọng lương P</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">- Từ P= 10. m tính được m</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">- Áp dụng D = m/V</span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:78px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">0,5 đ</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">0,5 đ</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">0,5 đ</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">0,5 đ</span></span></span></td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:61px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">2</span></b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">(3đ)</span></b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:504px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Bước 1: Lấy túi gạo 10 kg đổ vào hai bên cân cho đến khi cân thăng bằng. Vậy mỗi bên cân có 5 kg gạo. Ta được 2 túi chứa 5 kg gạo.</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Bước 2: Đặt quả cân 4 kg lên một bên đĩa cân, đổ gạo ở túi 5 kg sang đĩa cân bên kia sao cho cân thăng bằng, còn lại 1 kg trong túi. Tương tự với túi gạo 5kg còn lại. Ta được 2 túi gạo 1 kg.</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Bước 3: Đặt 2 túi gạo 1kg lên một bên đĩa cân. Đổ túi gạo 4 kg lên đĩa cân bên kia sao cho cân thăng bằng. Vậy túi gạo 4kg còn 2 kg. Làm tương tự với túi gạo 4 kg còn lại.</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Bước 4: Đổ túi gạo 2 kg sang hai bên cân đến khi cân thăng bằng ta được mỗi bên cân có 1 kg gạo. Làm tương tự với túi gạo 2 kg còn lại. </span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Ta được 10 túi gạo mỗi túi có 1 kg gạo.</span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:78px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">0,75 đ</span></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">0,75 đ</span></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">0,75 đ</span></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">0,75 đ</span></span></span></td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:61px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">3</span></b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">(3 đ)</span></b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:504px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:327.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;B1&nbsp;: Hiệu chỉnh cân(điều chỉnh vị trí số 0)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:327.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;B2: Phân 5 đồng xu làm 3 nhóm :Nhóm 1 và nhóm 2 mỗi nhóm có 2 đồng, nhóm 3 có 1 đồng&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:327.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;B3: Đặt các nhóm 1 và 2 lên 2 đĩa cân:</span></span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:327.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;Nếu cân thăng bằng&nbsp; thì đây là 4 đồng tiền thật, chỉ cần lấy 1 trong 4 đồng tiền này&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:327.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;Nếu cân không thăng bằng, chứng tỏ trng 4 đồng này có 1 đồng giả.Vậy đồng tiền trong nhóm 3 là đồng thật, chỉ cần lấy đồng tiền trong nhóm </span></span></span></span><br />
			&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:78px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">0.5 đ</span></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">0,5 đ</span></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">1đ</span></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">1đ</span></span></span><br />
			<br />
			&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:61px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">4</span></span></b></span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">(4đ)</span></span></span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:504px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">- Ta có D<sub>1</sub> = 7300kg/m<sup>3</sup> =&nbsp; 7,3g/cm<sup>3</sup>&nbsp;;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; D<sub>2</sub> = 11300kg/m<sup>3</sup> =&nbsp; 11,3g/cm<sup>3</sup>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">- Gọi m<sub>1</sub> và V<sub>1</sub> là khối lượng và thể tích của thiếc trong hợp kim&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">- Gọi m<sub>2</sub> và V<sub>2</sub> là khối lượng và thể tích của chì trong hợp kim&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">Ta có m = m<sub>1</sub> + m<sub>2</sub>&nbsp; </span><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:Symbol">Þ</span></span><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt"> 664 = m<sub>1</sub> + m<sub>2</sub>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(1)&nbsp; </span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">V = V<sub>1</sub> + V<sub>2</sub>&nbsp; </span><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:Symbol">Þ</span></span><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp; <span style="position:relative"><span style="top:15.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image024.gif" style="width:227px; height:47px" /></span></span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(2) </span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">Từ (1) ta có m<sub>2</sub> = 664- m<sub>1</sub>. Thay vào (2) ta được </span><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:14.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image026.gif" style="width:144px; height:45px" /></span></span></span><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(3)</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">Giải phương trình (3) ta được m<sub>1</sub> = 438g và m<sub>2 </sub>= 226g </span></span></span><br />
			&nbsp;</td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:78px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">0.5 đ</span></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">0.5đ</span></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">0.5 đ</span></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">0.5đ</span></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">1đ</span></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">1đ</span></span></span><br />
			&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:61px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; height:107px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">5</span></span></b></span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">(4 đ)</span></span></span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:504px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; height:107px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top">
			<ul>
				<li style="margin-left:8px; text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Lực tối thiểu để kéo vật lên là 2000N</span></span></span></span></li>
				<li style="margin-left:8px; text-align:justify"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Lực tối đa là hợp lực của 4 người là 1600N</span></span></span></span></li>
			</ul>
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Vậy không kéo được....</span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:78px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; height:107px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">1.5 đ</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">1.5 đ</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">1 đ</span></span></span></td>
		</tr>
		<tr>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:61px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; height:142px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">6</span></span></b></span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">(4đ)</span></span></span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:504px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; height:142px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Chiều dài tăng thêm của thanh sắt &nbsp;khi nhiệt độ tăng thêm 40<sup>0</sup>C là&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">L<sub>1</sub> = 0,00012.(40:10).100=0,048(cm)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;Chiều dài của thanh sắt ở 40<sup>0</sup>C là&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">L =100+0,048=100,048 (cm)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:78px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; height:142px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">2 đ</span></span></span><br />
			<br />
			<br />
			<br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">2 đ</span></span></span><br />
			&nbsp;</td>
		</tr>
	</tbody>
</table>
<br />
<br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><i><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Tân Ước, ngày 10 tháng 01 năm 2015</span></i></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Xác nhận của tổ KHTN&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Người thực hiện</span></b></span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;<b>Vũ Thị Linh</b></span></span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><b>Xác nhận của Ban giám hiệu</b></span></span></span><br />
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			<td style="width:279px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>PHÒNG GD&amp;ĐT THANH OAI</b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>TRƯỜNG THCS THANH MAI</b></span></span></td>
			<td style="width:359px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <b>ĐỀ THI OLYMPIC LỚP 6</b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Năm học: 2014-2015</b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Môn : Vật lý</b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <i>Thời gian làm bài: 120 phút </i></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><i>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ( Không kể thời gian giao đề)</i></span></span></td>
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u>Câu 1</u></b> <i>(2 điểm) </i>Bạn Trâm có một bức tượng vũ nữ nhỏ, muốn xác định xem bức tượng được làm bằng chất gì, trong khi bạn chỉ có một cái cân và một bình chia độ có thể bỏ lọt bức tượng vào.&nbsp; Em hãy giúp Trâm làm việc đó.</span></span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u>Câu 2</u>(</b><i>3 điểm</i><b>):</b> Có 3 chiếc can, can thứ nhất ghi 10 lít và chứa 10 lít nước, Can thứ 2 ghi 8 lít, can thứ 3 ghi 5 lít. Làm thế nào để trong can thứ nhất chỉ còn 7 lít nước .</span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:120%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u>Câu 3</u></b><i> (3 điểm)</i> Đường sắt từ Hà Nội đi Thái Nguyên dài khoảng 100 km, được ghép từ 80000 thanh ray bằng sắt. Giữa các thanh ray sắt người ta bớt một khoảng trống nhỏ. Em hãy cho biết làm như vậy có tác dụng gì ? Giả sử cứ tăng thêm 1<sup>o</sup>C thì mỗi thanh ray lại dài thêm ra 0,01mm, hỏi nếu nhiệt độ tăng thêm 20<sup>o</sup>C thì đường sắt Hà Nội- Thái Nguyên dài thêm bao nhiêu m?</span></span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u>Câu 4</u>: (</b><i>4 điểm</i><b>):</b> Một cốc đựng đầy nước có khối lượng tổng cộng 260g. Người ta thả vào cốc 1 viên sỏi có khối lượng 28,8g, sau đó đem cân thì thấy tổng&nbsp; khối lượng là 276,8g. <span style="background:white"><span style="color:rgb(51, 51, 51);">Tính khối lượng riêng của hòn sỏi theo đơn vị kg/m<sup>3</sup>. Biết khối lượng riêng của nước là 1g/cm<sup>3</sup></span></span></span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u>Câu 5</u> </b><i>(4 điểm)</i></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">a. Một hòn gạch có hai lỗ khối lượng 2,4kg. Hòn gạch có thể tích 1250cm<sup>3</sup>. Mỗi lỗ có thể tích 25cm<sup>3</sup> .Tính khối lượng riêng và trọng lượng riêng của gạch.</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">b. Một hộp đựng gạo đầy ngang miệng hộp, có thể tích 320cm<sup>3</sup>. Gạo có khối lượng 360g .Tính thể tích phần không khí giữa các hạt gạo trong hộp. Biết khối lượng riêng của gạo là 1200kg/m<sup>3</sup> .</span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u>Câu 6 :</u></b> (4 <i>điểm)</i> </span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Bốn người cùng kéo một vật có trọng lượng là 2000N lên cao theo phương thẳng đứng, lực kéo của mỗi người là 400N. Hỏi bốn người đó có thực hiện được công việc không? Tại sao?</span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">------------------- <b>Hết</b> ----------------------</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><i>(Cán bộ coi thi không giải thích gì thêm)</i></span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="ES" style="background:white"><span style="color:rgb(51, 51, 51);">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <b>HƯỚNG DẪN CHẤM BÀI THI OLYMPIC VẬT LÝ 6</b></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="background:white"><span style="color:rgb(51, 51, 51);">Năm học 2014 - 2015</span></span></b></span></span><br />
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			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:72px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>Câu</b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:524px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>Nội dung</b></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:65px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>Điểm</b></span></span></td>
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			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:72px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">1</span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:524px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Nêu được cách bước:</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u>Bước 1</u></b>: Dùng cân để xác định khối lượng của bức tượng (kg)</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u>Bước 2</u></b>: Đo thể tích của vật bằng bình chia độ</span></span>
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				<li style="margin-left:8px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Lấy nước vào bình chia độ ghi mực nước ban đầu V<sub>1</sub> . cho bức tượng vào ghi mực nước dâng tới mực V<sub>2</sub> .</span></span></span></li>
				<li style="margin-left:8px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">Xác định V = V<sub>2</sub> – V<sub>1</sub> được thể tích bức tượng V, đổi ra đơn vị m<sup>3</sup></span></span></span></li>
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u>Bước 3</u></b>: Tính khối lượng riêng theo công thức D= m:V (kg/m<sup>3</sup>)</span></span></td>
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">0,5 đ</span></span><br />
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">1 đ</span></span><br />
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">0,5 đ</span></span></td>
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			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:72px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">2</span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:524px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:86.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">- Lần 1:&nbsp; đổ nước từ can 10 lít sang can 8 lít&nbsp; thì can 10 lít còn lại 2lít nước, can 8 lít chứa 8 lít nước.&nbsp;</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:86.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">- Lần 2: đổ nước từ can 8l sang đầy can 5l . Can 5 l chứa 5 l nước</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">- Lần 3: Đổ 5 lít nước từ can 5 lit sang can 10 lít <span style="font-family:Symbol">Þ</span> can 10 lít chứa 7 lít nước.</span></span></td>
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">1 đ</span></span><br />
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">1 đ</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">1 đ</span></span></td>
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			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:72px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">3</span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:524px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">- Giữa các thanh ray sắt có bớt khoảng trống nhỏ để cho các thanh ray có chỗ giãn nở và co lại vì nhiệt theo thời tiết. Nếu không bớt mà đặt thật khít nhau, khi nhiệt độ cao chúng nở ra gây ra lực lớn làm bật tung đường ray sắt nguy hiểm cho đoàn tàu chạy qua.</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">- Do có những khoảng trống giữa các thanh ray sắt nên khi tăng nhiệt độ vẫn đủ chỗ cho các thanh ray nở dài ra, vì vậy quãng đường sắt từ Hà Nội đến Thái nguyên vẫn không thay đổi chiều dài, hoặc có dài thêm thì rất ít bởi hai thanh ray ở hai đầu đường sắt nở thêm 0,01mm x 20 = 0,2mm không đáng kể</span></span></td>
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">1đ</span></span><br />
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">1đ</span></span></td>
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			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:72px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">4</span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:524px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">- Khối lượng nước tràn ra là: (260 + 28,8 ) – 276,8 = 12g&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:375.75pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">- Thể tích nước tràn ra là :&nbsp; V = m : D = 12 :1 = 12 cm<sup>3</sup>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:375.75pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">- Thể tích nước tràn ra bằng thể tích của viên sỏi: V sỏi =12cm<sup>3&nbsp;&nbsp; </sup>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">- Khối lương riêng của sỏi là: D = &nbsp; = 28,8 : 12 = 2,4g/cm<sup>3</sup> = 2400kg/m<sup>3 </sup>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:65px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">1đ</span></span><br />
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">1đ</span></span><br />
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">1đ</span></span></td>
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			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:72px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">5</span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:524px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;<sup>&nbsp;</sup>a. m=2,4kg; V<sub>1</sub>=1250cm<sup>3</sup>; V<sub>2=</sub>25cm<sup>3</sup>;D=?; d=?<sup>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </sup>&nbsp;</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">- Thể tích của viên gạch là:</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">V=&nbsp; V<sub>1</sub>-V<sub>2 </sub>= 1250-2.25=1200cm<sup>3 </sup>= 0.0012m<sup>3</sup></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">- Khối lượng riêng của viên gạch là:</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">D = m:V = 2,4:0,0012 = 2000kg/m<sup>3</sup></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">- Trọng lượng riêng của viên gạch là:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; d=10D=10.2000=20000N/m<sup>3</sup></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">b. m = 360g = 0,36kg; V<sub>1</sub>=320cm<sup>3</sup>; D=1200kg/m<sup>3</sup>; V=?<sup>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </sup></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">- Thể tích của các hạt gạo trong hộp là:</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp; V<sub>gạo </sub>= m:D=0,36:1200 =<sup>&nbsp;&nbsp; </sup>0,0003m<sup>3 </sup>= 300cm<sup>3</sup></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">- Thể tích của phần không khí trong hộp là:</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp; V = V<sub>1</sub>-V<sub>2 </sub>&nbsp;= 320-300 =<sup>&nbsp; </sup>20cm<sup>3&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </sup></span></span></td>
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">0,75đ</span></span><br />
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">0,75đ</span></span></td>
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			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:72px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">6</span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:524px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">-&nbsp; Khi kéo vật lên theo phương thẳng đứng thì lực tối thiểu để kéo vật lên bằng trọng lượng của vật: P =&nbsp; 2000N</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">- Tổng lực của 4 người là:</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; F = 4. F<sub>1</sub> = 4. 400 = 1600N</span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">- Vì F &lt; P nên bốn người đó không thể kéo vật lên theo phương thẳng đứng được.</span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:65px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">2 đ</span></span><br />
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">1đ</span></span><br />
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">1đ</span></span></td>
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><i>(- Nếu thiếu công thức trong các bài tập thì trừ 0,25 điểm cho mỗi công thức.</i></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><i>- Nếu học sinh làm cách khác mà đúng thì vẫn cho điểm tối đa)</i></span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><i>Thanh Mai, ngày 5 tháng 01 năm 2015</i></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; NGƯỜI RA ĐỀ</b></span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; DƯ THỊ TỚI</b></span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">PHÒNG GD&amp;ĐT THANH OAI</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>TRƯỜNG THCS THANH VĂN </b></span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Đề thi Olimpic</span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <b>Môn :Vật Lí 6</b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </b><b><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;(</span></b><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">Năm 2014-2015)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <i>&nbsp;&nbsp;Thời gian làm bài 120 phút (không kể giao đề)</i></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 1</span></u></b><u><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">:</span></u><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt"> <b>(2điểm)</b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;Ở 0<sup>0</sup>C một thanh sắt có chiều dài là 100cm.Vào mùa hè nhiệt độ cao&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;nhất là 40<sup>0</sup>C.Hỏi chiều dài của thanh sắt khi nhiệt độ môi trường ở 40<sup>0</sup>C?Biết rằng khi nhiệt độ tăng lên 10<sup>0</sup>C thì chiều dài thanh sắt tăng</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">0,00012 lần so với chiều dài ban đầu</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 2</span></u></b><b> </b><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">:(<b>2 điểm)</b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">Một băng kép làm từ hai thanh kim loại sắt và nhôm.Khi nung nóng băng kép hình dạng của nó thay đổi như thế nào?Giải thích? </span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 3</span></u></b><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">: <b>(2 điểm)</b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">Có 5 đồng tiền xu,trong đó có 4 đồng thật có khối lượng khác tiền giả, và 1 đồng giả .Hãy nêu cách để lấy được một đồng tiền thật sau một lần cân</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu </span></u></b><b><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">4:( 2 điểm)</span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">Một vật có khối lượng 100kg.Nếu kéo vật bằng một hệ thống pa lăng gồm 4 ròng dọc động và 4 ròng dọc cố định thì lực kéo vật là bao nhiêu?</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;<b><u>Câu 5</u>: (2 điểm)</b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">Mai có 1,6kg dầu hỏa.Hằng đưa cho Mai một cái can 1,7 lít để đựng.Cái can đó có chứa hết dầu không?Vì sao?Biết dầu có khối lượng riêng là 800kg/m<sup>3</sup></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;<b>C<u>âu 6</u></b>:&nbsp; <b>(4 điểm)</b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">Đưa một vật có trọng lượng 60N lên cao 1 mét khi ta dùng các mặt phẳng nghiêng khác nhau có chiều dài l thì độ lớn của lực F cũng thay đổi và có giá trị ghi trong bảng sau:</span></span></span><br />
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<table class="Table" style="border-collapse:collapse; border:none">
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			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:139px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Chiều dài l(mét)</span></span></span><br />
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			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:97px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp; 1,5</span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:118px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 2</span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:118px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 2,5</span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:118px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 3</span></span></span></td>
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			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:139px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:1px solid black" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Lực kéo F(N)</span></span></span><br />
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			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:97px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 40</span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:118px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 30</span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:118px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 24</span></span></span></td>
			<td style="border-bottom:1px solid black; width:118px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; border-top:none; border-right:1px solid black; border-left:none" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 20</span></span></span></td>
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">a.&nbsp;&nbsp; Hãy nêu nhận xét về mối quan hệ giữa F và chiều dài l</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">b.&nbsp; Nếu dùng mặt phẳng nghiêng có chiều dài 4 mét thì lực kéo là bao nhiêu?</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">c.&nbsp; Nếu chỉ dùng lực kéo 10N thì ta phải chọn mặt phẳng nghiêng có chiều dài bằng bao nhiêu?</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 7</span></u></b><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt"> : (6 điểm)</span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp; Một mẩu hợp kim thiếc-chì có khối lượng m=664g có khối lượng riêng D=8,3g/cm<sup>3</sup>. Hãy xác định khối lượng của thiếc và chì có trong hợp kim.Biết khối lượng riêng của thiếc là D<sub>1</sub>=7,3g/cm<sup>3</sup>,chì D<sub>2</sub>=11,3g/cm<sup>3</sup> và coi rằng thể tích của hợp kim bẳng tổng thể tích các kim loại thành phần&nbsp; </span></span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Thẩm định của tổ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Người ra đề</span></b></span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><i><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Nguyễn Thị Mai&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></i></b></span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Duyệt của BGH</span></b></span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ THI OLIMPIC MÔN VẬT LÍ 6</span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:131.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Năm học 2014-2015</span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 1: (2đ)</span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Chiều dài của thanh sắt khi nhiệt độ tăng thêm 40<sup>0</sup>C là&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (0,5đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">l=0,00012.(40:10).100=0,048(cm)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (0,5đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Chiều dài của thanh sắt ở 40<sup>0</sup>C là&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (0,5đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">L=100+0,048=100,048 (cm)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (0,5đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 2: (2đ)</span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Nhôm và sắt đều nở ra khi nóng lên nhưng nhôm nở vì nhiệt nhiều hơn sắt&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (0,5đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:327.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Khi nung nóng băng kép,thanh nhôm dài hơn thanh sắt&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (0,5đ)</span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:327.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Do đó băng kép bị uốn cong về phía thanh sắt&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(1đ)</span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:360.75pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 3: (2đ)</span></b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:327.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">B1&nbsp;: Hiệu chỉnh cân(điều chỉnh vị trí số 0)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (0,5đ)</span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:327.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">B2: Phân 5 đồng xu làm 3 nhóm :Nhóm 1 và nhóm 2 mỗi nhóm có 2 đồng ,nhóm 3 có 1 đồng&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (0,5đ)</span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:327.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">B3: Đặt các nhóm 1 và 2 lên 2 đĩa cân:</span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:327.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Nếu cân thăng bằng&nbsp; thì đây là 4 đồng tiền thật,chỉ cần lấy 1 trong 4 đồng tiền này&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (0,5đ)</span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:327.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Nếu cân không thăng bằng, chứng tỏ trng 4 đồng này có 1 đồng giả.Vậy đồng tiền trong nhóm 3 là đồng thật, chỉ cần lấy đồng tiền trong nhóm </span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:327.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (0,5đ)</span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">Câu 4:(2đ)</span></span></b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%">Vì kéo vật bằng một hệ thống pa lăng gồm 4 ròng dọc động nên được lợi 8 lần về lực vì mỗi ròng dọc động cho lợi 2 lần về lực.</span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:327.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;Vậy lực kéo vật là&nbsp;: F = </span><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="position:relative"><span style="top:12.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image145.gif" style="width:77px; height:41px" /></span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt">(N)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (2đ)</span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="background:white"><span style="color:black">Câu 5: (2điểm)</span></span></span></b><br />
<span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="color:black"><span style="background:white">Từ công thức : D = m/V suy ra V = m/D&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;( 0,5đ)</span><br />
<span style="background:white">Thay số ta có : V =1,6/800 =0,002 m<sup>3</sup> = 2dm<sup>3</sup> = 2lít&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (0,5đ)</span><br />
<span style="background:white">Vậy thể tích của 1,6kg dầu hỏa là 2 lít &gt; 1,7 lít (thể tích của</span><br />
<span style="background:white">can).&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (0,5đ)</span><br />
<span style="background:white">Suy ra cái can Hằng đưa cho Mai không chứa hết 1,6kg dầu hỏa(0,5đ)</span></span></span><br />
<b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 6: (4đ)</span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">a.&nbsp; Chiều dài tăng bao nhiêu lần thì lực kéo giảm bấy nhiêu lần&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (1đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt">b. F=15N&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (1,5đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt">c. l=6 m&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(1,5đ)</span></span></span><br />
<br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 7: (6 điểm)</span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt">Gọi : m<sub>1</sub>,V<sub>1</sub> là khối lượng và thể tích của thiếc có trong hợp kim. (0,5đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; m<sub>2</sub>,V<sub>2</sub> là khối lượng và thể tích của chì có trong hợp kim.&nbsp;&nbsp; (0,5đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:center 171.6pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">Ta có m=m<sub>1</sub> +m<sub>2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </sub>=&gt; &nbsp; 664=m<sub>1</sub> +m<sub>2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </sub>=&gt;&nbsp; m<sub>2</sub>=664 –m<sub>1</sub>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (1)&nbsp;&nbsp; (0,5đ)</span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:118.5pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><sub>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </sub><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">V=V<sub>1 </sub>+V<sub>2</sub>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =&gt;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:15.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image113.gif" style="width:91px; height:45px" /></span></span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (1đ)</span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><sub>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </sub><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">=&gt;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:14.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image115.gif" style="width:111px; height:44px" /></span></span>&nbsp;&nbsp;(2)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (0,5đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:228.5pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">Thế (1) vào (2)&nbsp;&nbsp; =&gt;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:14.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image117.gif" style="width:141px; height:44px" /></span></span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (0,5đ)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span></span><br />
&nbsp;
<ul>
	<li style="margin-left:8px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in left 228.5pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">80.7,3.11,3=(11,3-7,3)m<sub>1</sub>+7,3.664&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (0,5đ)</span></span></span></span></li>
	<li style="margin-left:8px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in left 228.5pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">6599,2=4m<sub>1</sub>+4847,2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(0,5đ)</span></span></span></span></li>
	<li style="margin-left:8px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in left 228.5pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">m<sub>1</sub>=438(g)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (0,5đ)</span></span></span></span></li>
	<li style="margin-left:8px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in left 228.5pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">Mà m<sub>2</sub>=664-m<sub>1</sub>=664-438=226(g)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (0,5đ)</span></span></span></span></li>
</ul>
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">Vậy khối lượng m<sub>1</sub> thiếc là 438(g); khối lượng m<sub>2</sub> chì thiếc là 226 (g); (0,5đ)</span></span></span><br />
<br />
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			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:13.0pt">THANH OAI</span></b></span></span>

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									<div class="shape" style="padding:4.35pt 7.95pt 4.35pt 7.95pt" v:shape="_x0000_s1098"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="position:relative"><span style="z-index:251666944"><span style="left:36px; width:196px"><span style="position:absolute"><span style="top:-1px"><span style="height:38px"><span style="position:absolute"><span style="left:0pt"><span style="z-index:251666944"><b>ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC</b></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></div>
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			<td style="width:413px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px; height:120px" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">ĐỀ THỊ OLYMPIC LỚP 6</span></b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">N<u>ăm học: 2014 - 201</u>5</span></b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Môn thi : Vật lý</span></b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Thời gian làm bài : 120 phút </span></b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><i><span style="font-size:14.0pt">(Không kể thời gian giao đề)</span></i></span></span></td>
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:115%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%">&nbsp;Câu 1:</span></span></u></b><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:115%"> <b><i>(3,0 điểm)</i></b></span></span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Hãy chọn các dụng cụ thích hợp trong số các dụng cụ sau để xác định trọng lượng riêng của một viên đá (có thể bỏ lọt vào bình chia độ) : Cân đồng hồ, thước thẳng, thước dây, bình chia độ, bình tràn, lực kế, nước. Nêu thứ tự các bước tiến hành.</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u><span lang="ES" style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 2:</span></u></b><span lang="ES" style="font-size:14.0pt"> <b><i>(3,0 điểm)</i></b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">a.</span> <span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">Có một hỗn hợp đồng và bạc.</span> <span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">Em hãy nêu một phương án để tách riêng 2 kim loại này.</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">b. Hai quả cầu,một bằng đồng,một bằng nhôm,có kích thước bằng nhau và đang ở cùng một nhiệt độ như nhau.Khi nung nóng chúng lên cùng một nhiệt độ như nhau thì kích thước của chúng còn bằng nhau nữa không?Tại sao?</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u><span lang="ES" style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 3:</span></u></b><span lang="ES" style="font-size:14.0pt"> <b><i>( 2,0 điểm)</i></b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="VI" style="font-size:14.0pt">Đường sắt từ Hà Nội đi Thái Nguyên dài khoảng 100 km, được ghép từ 80000 thanh ray bằng sắt. Giữa các thanh ray sắt người ta bớt một khoảng trống nhỏ. Em hãy cho biết làm như vậy có tác dụng gì ? Giả sử cứ tăng thêm 1<sup>o</sup>C thì mỗi thanh ray lại dài thêm ra 0,01mm, hỏi nếu nhiệt độ tăng thêm 20<sup>o</sup>C thì đường sắt Hà Nội- Thái Nguyên dài thêm bao nhiêu m?</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u><span lang="ES" style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 4:</span></u></b><span lang="ES" style="font-size:14.0pt"> <b><i>(4,0 điểm)</i></b></span></span></span><br />
&nbsp;
<ol style="list-style-type:lower-alpha">
	<li style="margin-left:8px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="ES" style="font-size:14.0pt">Hãy sắp xếp các số đo sau theo thứ tự tăng dần ( không cần trình bày chi tiết các bước giải)</span></span></span></li>
</ol>

<ol style="list-style-type:upper-alpha">
	<li style="margin-left:23px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">0,2 km&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 2000mm&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 2dm&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 50cm&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1m</span></span></span></li>
	<li style="margin-left:23px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">125 cc&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1250 mm<sup>3</sup>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1,25 l&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1,5 dm<sup>3</sup>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ;&nbsp;&nbsp; 150 ml</span></span></span></li>
	<li style="margin-left:23px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">0,025 kg&nbsp; ;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 250 g&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 2500 mg&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0,01t&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0,0025 tạ</span></span></span></li>
	<li style="margin-left:23px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">20<sup>0</sup>C&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 95<sup>0 </sup>F&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 273 K</span></span></span></li>
</ol>

<ol start="2" style="list-style-type:lower-alpha">
	<li style="margin-left:8px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Dùng hai mặt phẳng nghiêng để đưa vật nặng lên cao. Một mặt phẳng nghiêng dài 10m, cao 2m và một mặt phẳng nghiêng khác dài 6m, cao 1,8m. Mặt phẳng nghiêng nào cho ta lợi về lực hơn? ( Tức là lực kéo nhỏ hơn) &nbsp;Vì sao?</span></span></span></li>
</ol>
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 5:</span></u></b><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt"> <b><i>(2,0 điểm)</i></b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">Mai có 1,6kg dầu hỏa. Hằng đưa cho Mai một cái can 1,7 lít để đựng.Cái can đó có chứa hết dầu không? Vì sao? Biết dầu có khối lượng riêng là 800kg/m<sup>3</sup></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><u><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 6:</span></u></b><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt"> <b><i>(6,0 điểm)</i></b></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">Một mẩu hợp kim thiếc-chì có khối lượng m = 664g có khối lượng riêng D=8,3g/cm<sup>3</sup>.</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">Hãy xác định khối lượng của thiếc và chì có trong hợp kim.Biết khối lượng riêng của thiếc là D<sub>1</sub>=7,3g/cm<sup>3</sup>,chì D<sub>2</sub>=11,3g/cm<sup>3</sup> và coi rằng thể tích của hợp kim bẳng tổng thể tích các kim loại thành phần.</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;</span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">----------- Hết -----------</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><i><span lang="FR" style="font-size:14.0pt">(giám thị coi thi không giải thích gì thêm)</span></i></span></span><br />
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<table class="Table" style="width:684px; margin-left:-17px; border-collapse:collapse" width="684">
	<tbody>
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			<td style="width:264px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-family:&#039;.VnTimeH&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">phßng Gi¸o dôc &amp; §µo t¹o</span></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><u><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTimeH&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">Thanh oai</span></u></span></span></td>
			<td style="width:420px; padding:0in 7px 0in 7px" valign="top"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-family:&#039;.VnTimeH&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">H­íng dÉn chÊm thi olympic</span></b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">N<u>¨m häc 2014 - 20</u>15</span></span></b></span></span><br />
			<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">M«n thi : </span></span></b><b><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt">Vật lý</span></b><b> </b><b><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;.VnTime&#039;,&#039;sans-serif&#039;">Líp 6</span></span></b></span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:164.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 1: (3đ)</span></b><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt"> Chọn các dụng cụ sau: Lực kế, bình chia độ, nước.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (0,5đ)</span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:164.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp; Các bước tiến hành: </span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:164.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Bước 1 dùng lực kế đo trọng lượng của vật được giá trị:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; p&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (0,5đ)</span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:164.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Bước 2: Đổ nước vào bình chia độ đọc thể tích nước trong bình:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; V<sub>1 </sub>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(0,5đ)</span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:164.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Bước 3: Thả vật vào bình chia độ đọc thể tích nước trong bình:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; V<sub>2</sub>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (0,5đ)</span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:164.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Bước 4: Tính thể tích vật :&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; V = V<sub>2</sub> - V<sub>1</sub>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (0,5đ) </span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:164.25pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Bước 5: Xác định trọng lượng riêng của viên đá bằng công thức&nbsp;&nbsp; d =&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (0,5đ)</span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 2 (3đ)</span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt">a.Nhiệt độ nóng chảy của đồng là 1083 độ C,của bạc là 960độ C</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt">Đun nóng chảy hỗn hợp đến 960 độ C thì bạc nóng chảy ta thu được bạc nguyên chất ở thể lỏng.còn lại là đồng vẫn ở thể rắn.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (1,5đ)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt">b.Nhôm dãn nở vì nhiệt nhiều hơn đồng&nbsp; nên khi đó quả cầu nhôm có kích thước lớn hơn.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (1,5đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif">&nbsp;<span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 3 (2 đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt">- Giữa các thanh ray sắt có bớt khoảng trống nhỏ để cho các thanh ray có chỗ giãn nở và co lại vì nhiệt theo thời tiết. Nếu không bớt mà đặt thật khít nhau, khi nhiệt độ cao chúng nở ra gây ra lực lớn làm bật tung đường ray sắt nguy hiểm cho đoàn tàu chạy qua.(1,0 đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="PT-BR" style="font-size:14.0pt">- Do có những khoảng trống giữa các thanh ray sắt nên khi tăng nhiệt độ vẫn đủ chỗ cho các thanh ray nở dài ra, vì vậy quãng đường sắt từ Hà Nội đến Thái nguyên vẫn không thay đổi chiều dài, hoặc có dài thêm thì rất ít bởi hai thanh ray ở hai đầu đường sắt nở thêm 0,01mm x 20 = 0,2mm không đáng kể (1,0đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">Câu 4: ( 4 điểm):&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></b></span></span><br />
&nbsp;
<ol style="list-style-type:lower-alpha">
	<li style="margin-bottom:11px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%">(2 đ) Mỗi phần đúng (0,5đ)</span></span></span></span></span></li>
</ol>

<ol style="list-style-type:upper-alpha">
	<li style="margin-bottom:11px; margin-left:50px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%">2dm&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 50cm&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1m&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 2000mm&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0,2km</span></span></span></span></span></li>
	<li style="margin-bottom:11px; margin-left:50px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%">1250 mm<sup>3</sup>&nbsp;&nbsp; ;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 125cc&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 150 ml&nbsp;&nbsp; ;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1,25l&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;1,5 dm<sup>3</sup></span></span></span></span></span></li>
	<li style="margin-bottom:11px; margin-left:50px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%">2500mg&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 250g&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0,025kg ;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0,025 tạ&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 0,01 tấn</span></span></span></span></span></li>
	<li style="margin-bottom:11px; margin-left:50px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%">273 K&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 20<sup>0</sup>C&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 95<sup>0</sup>C</span></span></span></span></span></li>
</ol>

<ol start="2" style="list-style-type:lower-alpha">
	<li style="margin-bottom:11px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%">&nbsp;( 2 đ)</span></span></span></span></span></li>
</ol>

<ul>
	<li style="margin-bottom:11px; margin-left:26px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%">Tính độ nghiêng của mỗi mặt phẳng nghiêng&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ( 1đ)</span></span></span></span></span></li>
	<li style="margin-bottom:11px; margin-left:26px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="line-height:107%"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:107%">So sánh rồi kết luận :</span></span></span></span></span></li>
</ul>
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;Mặt phẳng nghiêng 1 có độ nghiêng ít hơn nên được lợi về lực hơn&nbsp; (1đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="background:white"><span style="color:black">&nbsp;Câu 5: (2đ)</span></span></span></b><br />
<span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="color:black"><span style="background:white">Từ công thức : D = m/V suy ra V = m/D&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ( 0,5đ)</span><br />
<span style="background:white">Thay số ta có : V =1,6/800 =0,002 m<sup>3</sup> = 2dm<sup>3</sup> = 2lít&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (0,5đ)</span><br />
<span style="background:white">Vậy thể tích của 1,6kg dầu hỏa là 2 lít &gt; 1,7 lít (thể tích củacan) (0,5đ)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><br />
<span style="background:white">Suy ra cái can Hằng đưa cho Mai không chứa hết 1,6kg dầu hỏa(0,5đ)</span></span></span></span></span><br />
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<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp; Câu 6 (6đ)</span></b></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp; Gọi : m<sub>1</sub>,V<sub>1</sub> là khối lượng và thể tích của thiếc có trong hợp kim.</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; m<sub>2</sub>,V<sub>2</sub> là khối lượng và thể tích của chì có trong hợp kim.</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:center 171.6pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp; Ta có m=m<sub>1</sub> +m<sub>2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </sub>=&gt; &nbsp; 664=m<sub>1</sub> +m<sub>2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </sub>=&gt;&nbsp; m<sub>2</sub>=664 –m<sub>1</sub>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (1)</span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:118.5pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><sub>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </sub><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">V=V<sub>1 </sub>+V<sub>2</sub>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; =&gt;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:15.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image113.gif" style="width:91px; height:45px" /></span></span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><sub>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </sub><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">=&gt;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:14.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image115.gif" style="width:111px; height:44px" /></span></span>&nbsp; (2) (3đ)</span></span></span><br />
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:228.5pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Thế (1) vào (2)&nbsp;&nbsp; =&gt;<span style="position:relative"><span style="top:14.0pt"><img alt="" src="https://thcsthanhthuy.xatamhung.edu.vn/file:///C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\msohtmlclip1\01\clip_image117.gif" style="width:141px; height:44px" /></span></span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span></span><br />
&nbsp;
<ul>
	<li style="margin-left:8px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in left 228.5pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">80.7,3.11,3=(11,3-7,3)m<sub>1</sub>+7,3.664</span></span></span></span></li>
	<li style="margin-left:8px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in left 228.5pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">6599,2=4m<sub>1</sub>+4847,2</span></span></span></span></li>
	<li style="margin-left:8px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in left 228.5pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">m<sub>1</sub>=438(g)</span></span></span></span></li>
	<li style="margin-left:8px"><span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="tab-stops:list .5in left 228.5pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">Mà m<sub>2</sub>=664-m<sub>1</sub>=664-438=226(g)</span></span></span></span></li>
</ul>
<span style="font-size:12pt"><span style="font-family:&#039;Times New Roman&#039;,serif"><span lang="SV" style="font-size:14.0pt">&nbsp;&nbsp; Vậy khối lượng m<sub>1</sub> thiếc là 438(g); khối lượng m<sub>2</sub> chì thiếc là 226 (g); (3đ)</span></span></span><br />
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